july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of foot
9 . [1] It was despatched to the Leeward Islands under the command of Lieutenant-colonel George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea, arriving in January 1780. Marlborough engaged Villerois army near Ramillies on 23 May. [22] The memoirs of Private Matthew Bishop, of the Queen's Regiment, contained an account that recalled: "the French were well prepared to give us a warm salute. Arnold accepted the conditions, with the exception of Americans being forbidden from serving elsewhere. The King's became assigned to an expeditionary force sent to the Netherlands under the command of Prince Frederick, Duke of York. [16] While elements of the main army began to arrive at the bridges, Cadogan advanced on the village of Eyne and swiftly overwhelmed an isolated group of four Swiss mercenary battalions; three surrendered and the fourth attempted to withdraw but was intercepted by Jrgen Rantzau's cavalry. [14] While elements of the main army began to arrive at the bridges, Cadogan advanced on the village of Eyne and swiftly overwhelmed an isolated group of four Swiss mercenary battalions; three surrendered and the fourth attempted to withdraw but was intercepted by Jrgen Rantzau's cavalry. The threat of a French-supported Jacobite uprising in Scotland arose in 1708 and the Queen's was among those regiments recalled to Britain. Once the impetuous Highlanders charged and overcame the initial volley of fire, vicious hand-to-hand fighting ensued with Hawley's men. This detachment comprised two companies of the 8 th Regiment: the elite grenadier company as well as the "General's" company. july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of footcoastal processes and their impacts to society. Five companies from the two British regiments engaged more than 4,000 Americans in a nocturnal battle. It was raised to help garrison the West Indies during the American Revolutionary War.. History. [54] The regiment's first engagement occurred in July, when it captured an outpost situated in gardens outside Delhi. The regiment went on to serve illustriously during the first Jacobite Rising. It was one of the bloodiest battles recorded on Canadian territory. In 1743 the regiment fought at the Battle of Dettingen. In the west, Captain DePeysters negotiations proved instrumental in maintaining peace between the British and tribes such as the Mohawk and Ojibwa nations. The 8th Foot arrived in Canada in 1768 and had its ten companies dispersed to garrison isolated posts on the Great Lakes: Fort Niagara (four), Fort Detroit (three), Fort Michilimackinac (two), and Fort Oswego (one). He was forced to lift the siege a month later as British reinforcements advanced toward Ninety-Six. ?^'.^'*'^ %^^^*J^ %^^-\^^ %^'W^ ^" -^sUr."- ./*:J^^\. As unrest escalated in Britain, the Queen's Regiment arrived in Scotland and became absorbed by a Government army under the Duke of Argyll. The regiment was raised at Bromsgrove in Worcestershire by George Waldegrave in July 1779. [78] As the Americans landed on the shoreline, the grenadier company engaged them in a bayonet charge with 46 killed, including its commanding officer, Captain Neal McNeale. Because of a shortage of troops, due primarily to cholera and other diseases, several weeks elapsed before the British had attained a strength sufficient to commence operations. july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of foot. The average height seems to have been about 5 foot 5 inches (1.65m). Reinforcements from Europe raised the siege in May 1776 and expelled the almost starved and exhausted Americans from the area. [72] The 8th Foot returned to Nova Scotia in April, having had its commanding officer, Major Bryce Maxwell, and four others killed in a skirmish with French soldiers on the Surirey Heights during the advance on Fort Desaix in February. [15] The regiment became detached from Marlborough's army to assist in the retaking of Huy before rejoining for the subsequent attack on the Lines of Brabant[14] Although the lines were overcome, French resistance, combined with opposition among some Dutch generals and adverse weather conditions, prevented much exploitation. 1685 raised by Sir Edward Hales as Hales's Regiment. In 1743 the regiment fought at the Battle of Dettingen. Press Esc to cancel. Active: 1755-1881: Country It . The 2nd Battalion became the 63rd Regiment of Foot in 1758 and would not be replaced until 1804. [17] Marlborough engaged Villeroi's army near Ramillies on 23 May. The fort itself was heavily defended and newly repaired and prepared for a siege, while the besiegers numbers were insufficient and their artillery of an inadequate calibre. Cannon, Cannon & Cunningham (1883), pp. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war. One-week later, two companies supported a position that had been under attack for seven hours. The Queens Regiment, led by Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Sutton, supported General Lord Cutts left wing, opposite to French-held Blenheim. [45] The 8th Foot returned to Nova Scotia in April, having had its commanding officer, Major Bryce Maxwell, and four others killed in a skirmish with French soldiers on the Surirey Heights during the advance on Fort Desaix in February. Nicolas, Nicholas Harris & Southern, Henry (1828), Cannon, Richard & Robertson, Alexander Cuningham (1883), p39, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), pp. Although numerically inferior, the British delayed the invasion and retreated without disorder. [62] The regiment returned to England in September 1785. The regiment later fought in the Battle of Culloden. [5] Supporting Athlone's army, the Queen's Regiment fought near Nijmegen in a rearguard action during the Dutch Army's retreat between the Maas and Rhine rivers. The invasion of Canada by American generals Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold began in mid-1775. A pre-existing affiliation with the city had derived from its depot being situated in Liverpool from 1873 because of the earlier Cardwell reforms. Numbering about 700, the British engaged more than 3,000 Americans in a nocturnal battle. The remnants withdrew from the battlefield until almost upon Stirling. John Churchill, Earl (later Duke) of Marlborough, ranked as Captain-General with limited authority over Dutch forces, arrived in the Low Countries soon afterwards to assume control of a multi-national army organised by the Grand Alliance. [11] About 13,000 French soldiers eventually surrendered, including Tallard, while the collective carnage caused more than 30,000 soldiers to become casualties. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 87th Regiment of Foot (1779) . [53] Forster maintained illicit contact with occupied Montreal,[53] and received intelligence of American troop movements using Indian operatives and Major de Lorimier. [55] Butterfield, whose men had apparently been disconcerted by an earlier display of Indian war chanting, expressed a willingness to do so on the proviso of being allowed to retire with his weapons a condition that Forster refused. The King's became assigned to an expeditionary force sent to the Netherlands under the command of Prince Frederick, Duke of York. The Battle of Stony Point took place on July 16, 1779, during the American Revolutionary War. The King's participated in the capture of Ludlow Castle, in the vicinity of Kashmir Gate in the northern walls of Delhi. [68], The regiment was sent to Gibraltar in 1802 and returned to England in 1803. [98] Though still acclimatising and consequently susceptible to fever, the 2nd King's was allocated to the Kurram Valley Field Force, under Major-General Frederick Roberts. The British, Canadian and Native soldiers, under the command of Lieutenant-General Gordon Drummond, engaged the American forcee. After a period of recuperation and reinforcement in Nijmegen and Breda, the Queens returned to active service during the Allies attempted invasion of France, via the Moselle, in May 1705. In 1780, he led an invasion of Kentucky,[61] capturing two "stations" (fortified settlements) and returning to Detroit with 300 prisoners. Soon after reports were received of the first mutiny at Meerut on 10 May, the 8ths commanding officer, Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Hartley, had two companies secure the fort of Phillaur, near Jullundur, due to the significance of its magazine stores and reports that the 3rd Bengal Native Infantry intended to seize it. O Scribd o maior site social de leitura e publicao do mundo. are wonton wrappers the same as dumpling wrappers; fliesestrichmaschine mieten; star wars collection plex posters Later in the month, the regiment fought in the Battle of Lundy's Lane. Uniforms: 1970-09-39: Bearskin and leather cap, 97th Regiment of Foot, 1794-1795. At the beginning of the rebellion in May 1857, the 8th Foot occupied a cantonment in Jullundur, together with three Indian regiments and two troops of horse artillery. After James was deposed during the Glorious Revolution that installed William and Mary as co-monarchs, the regiments commanding officer, the Duke of Berwick, decided to join his royal father in exile. By the end of November, the Americans had captured Fort St. Jean, Montreal, and Fort Chambly, and besieged the city of Quebec. Historical Record of the Eighth or The King's Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment, and of its Subsequent Services to 1844. As a consequence of Childers reforms, the 8th became the King's (Liverpool Regiment). The regiment fought its last siege of 1706 at Menin, one of the most formidably defended fortresses in Europe. (Continued.) Uniforms: 1970-05-8: Shabraque and pair of holsters, 97th Regiment of Foot, used by Sir James Grant of Grant, colonel of the regiment, 1794-1797. [1] It was despatched to the Leeward Islands under the command of Lieutenant-colonel George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea, arriving . In the latter, the Kings and three other regiments became embroiled in a protracted struggle through the avenues of Val. Because of a shortage of troops, due primarily to cholera and other diseases, several weeks elapsed before the British had attained a strength sufficient to commence operations. From Fort Oswegatchie, Captain George Forster, of the regiments light company, led a composite force, including 40 regulars and about 200 warriors, across the St. Lawrence River to attack Fort Cedars, held by 400 Americans under Timothy Bedel. [42] Commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Barry St. Leger, 34th Foot, the force consisted of approximately 1600 men, comprising British (100 8th, 100 34th) Canadian (65-100), German (350), Loyalist (400) and Native American (700) troops. [42] Both battalions formed part of an expedition in 1757 that captured le d'Aix, an island off the western coast of France,[42] as a precursor to a planned seizure of the mainland garrison town of Rochefort. Less than two weeks later, the 8th and 49th assaulted an American encampment at Stoney Creek. Butterfield conceded the fort on the 19th, on the day an American relief force of about 150 resumed its advance on the Cedars, having previously reembarked aboard bateaux because of exaggerated scout reports. [1] After James was deposed during the "Glorious Revolution" that installed William III and Mary II as co-monarchs, the regiment's commanding officer, the Duke of Berwick, decided to join his royal father in exile. In September, the King's assisted in the defence of an encampment in the proximity of Ali Keyl against a large number of Afghans. By October 1809, some 1,700 of more than 2,000 casualties had succumbed to disease. On 11 July, Marlborough led an Allied army against Bourgogne, grandson of King Louis, and Marshal Vendme's 100,000-man army at the Battle of Oudenarde. [16] Most of Orkney's battalions, including the Queen's, redeployed to support Marlborough on the left. The regiment also took part in the second Relief of Lucknow in November, seeing much action until withdrawing, after the evacuation of civilians, on the 22nd. As unrest escalated in Britain, the Queens Regiment arrived in Scotland and became absorbed by a Government army under the Duke of Argyll. 1782 became the 14th (the Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot. Reinforcements from Europe raised the siege in May 1776 and expelled the almost starved and exhausted Americans from the area. In 1799, the Kings became resident on Minorca, which had been captured from Spain the previous year. Both Arnold and Forster had postured during the battle, each threatening the other with the prospect of atrocities: the killing of prisoners by Forsters Indian allies and the destruction of Indian villages by Arnolds men. In July 1814 the regiment fought in the Battle of Chippewa in which the British commander General Phineas Riall retreated after he misidentified American regulars for militia. A pre-existing affiliation with the city had derived from its depot being situated in Liverpool from 1873 because of the earlier Cardwell reforms. The lineage of the 8th Regiment has been perpetuated since 2006 by the Duke of Lancasters Regiment (Kings, Lancashire and Border), which has incorporated aspects of the 8ths regimental identity. It was despatched to the Leeward Islands under the command of Lieutenant-colonel George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea, arriving in January 1780 . [11] According to a contemporary account by Francis Hare, Chaplain-General of Marlborough's army, the Queen's secured a French-constructed "barrier" to prevent it being used as a route of escape, taking hundreds prisoner in its vicinity. [21] Butterfield, whose men had apparently been disconcerted by an earlier display of Indian war chanting, expressed a willingness to do so on the proviso of being allowed to retire with his weapons a condition that Forster refused. The regiment formed as the Princess Anne of Denmark's Regiment of Foot during a rebellion in 1685 by the illegitimate son of King Charles II against King James II. Archives & Manuscripts Collection Guides Search within [43] On the 27th, Forster sent Sherburne under a flag of truce to inform Arnold that terms to a prisoner exchange favourable to the British had been agreed upon. By the time of its return to Britain in 1785 under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel dePeyster, the 8th (Kings) had served the majority of its existence abroad. ===War of the Spanish Succession (17011714)===. The Americans nevertheless overwhelmed the area but subsequently incurred 250 casualties, notably General Zebulon Pike, when retreating British regulars detonated Fort York's Grand Magazine. It was raised to help garrison the West Indies during the American Revolutionary War. Confined first to a number of Bengal regiments, the mutiny eventually manifested in some areas as a more diverse, albeit disparate, rebellion against British rule. After a period of seven weeks in Jullundur, the regiment became attached to an army preparing to besiege Delhi. what happened in brick, nj today; funny marvel monologues. [30] [17] The French later returned to the offensive, attacking Flanders and capturing territory that had been lost in 1706. Grouped into the 2nd Column with the 2nd Bengal Fusiliers and 4th Sikhs, the 8th Kings attaked Delhi early on 14 September with the intent of capturing the Water Bastion and Kashmiri Gate. Panic soon beset the establishment in Britain after the French Revolution and the King's reinforced Jersey due to heightened tension caused by it. Sporadic raids into Canada on the eastern frontier provided impetus for a former regimental officer, Lieutenant-Colonel "Red" George MacDonnell, to encroach into New York State and attack Ogdensburg in February 1813. [51] After the lifting of the siege, a small party from the 8th Foot led the regiment to its first significant battle in the war. Anonymity has left port," Mr. Key said. 76-7, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), pp. [22] In 1709, the regiment assisted in the protracted Siege of Tournai, which capitulated in September. [13] The regiment became detached from Marlborough's army to assist in the retaking of Huy before rejoining for the subsequent attack on the Lines of Brabant[12] Although the lines were overcome, French resistance, combined with opposition among some Dutch generals and adverse weather conditions, prevented much exploitation. It soon broke us in a terrible manner, though our vacancies were quickly filled upwhen we got clear of the dead and wounded, we ran upon them and returning their fire, even broke them out of the breast-work. On 11 July, Marlborough led an Allied army against Bourgogne, grandson of King Louis, and Marshal Vendme 's 100,000-man army at the Battle of Oudenarde. [76] After gaining control of the fort following close-quarters battle, the British destroyed the main barracks and three anchored vessels,[76] and departed with provisions and prisoners. In May 1706, Villeroi, pressured by King Louis XIV to atone for France's earlier defeats, initiated an offensive in the Low Countries by crossing the Dyle river. In 1765, the unit was again returned home to England. They wore newly designed headgear, issued in 1812, called the Belgic shako ( left, Inniskillings Museum ). The device continued to be used until the regiment amalgamated in 1958. The 87th Regiment of Foot was a line infantry regiment of the British Army. The King's provided cross-fire support, firing across the front-line and into the Highlanders. In 1794, the regiment attempted to lift the French Siege of Nijmegen. With almost 800 casualties the 1st Bn stayed here until requesting to be relieved in the spring. [63], In 1793, revolutionary France declared war on Great Britain. Sie suchen nach einem 70413 lego, das Ihren Ansprchen gerecht wird? [94] Then, after two years in Malta, the 1st King's returned to India in 1868. 2022. lipiec. [86], Between the end of the war and the Indian rebellion of 1857, the King's undertook a variety of duties in Bermuda, Canada, Cephalonia, Corfu, Gibraltar, Ireland, Jamaica, Malta and Zante. [9] As an army of 40,000 men assembled, Marlborough's elaborate programme of deception concealed his intentions from the French. [16] Once the Royal Navy intercepted an invasion fleet off the English coast, the regiment returned to the Low Countries, disembarking at Ostend. It soon broke us in a terrible manner, though our vacancies were quickly filled upwhen we got clear of the dead and wounded, we ran upon them and returning their fire, even broke them out of the breast-work. John Smith, master of the schooner, deposed that she lay at the Victoria Wharf, Darling Harbour. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Barry St. Leger, 34th Foot, the force consisted of approximately 1600 men, comprising British (100 8th, 100 34th) Canadian (65-100), German (350), Loyalist (400) and Native American (700) troops. ===Jacobites and renewed European conflict (17151768)===. It was raised to help garrison the West Indies during the American Revolutionary War. 56-7, Cannon, Cannon & Cunningham (1883), pp. The Queen's Regiment formed part of General Thomas Whetham's left wing. Winning the favor of King George I, they earned his namesake and were granted "royal . [28][29] The Duke of Argyll moved north from Stirling and positioned his forces in the vicinity of Dunblane on 12 November. The regiment served in numerous conflicts during its existence, notably in the wars with France that dominated the 18th and 19th centuries, the American Revolution, the War of 1812, and the Indian rebellion of 1857 (historically referred to as the "Indian Mutiny" by Britain). On 11 July, Marlborough led an Allied army against Bourgogne, grandson of King Louis, and Marshal Vendmes 100,000-man army at the Battle of Oudenarde. [71] Although a number of engagements with the French garrison preceded the island's seizure, disease represented the principal threat to Britain's five-year occupation. The regiment suffered more than 150 casualties in the Allied defeat. The effective collapse of Bavaria as a French ally and the capture of its most significant fortresses followed Blenheim by years end. The Queen's joined an advanced contingent under Lord Cadogan which crossed the Scheldt, via pontoon bridges assembled near Oudenarde, as a prelude to the arrival of the main army. Once the impetuous Highlanders charged and overcame the initial volley of fire, vicious hand-to-hand fighting ensued with Hawleys men. [63] Though still acclimatising and consequently susceptible to fever, the 2nd King's was allocated to the Kurram Field Force, under Major-General Frederick Roberts. Ser eee Spree eae ae 2 One oNgaat MeeTTHeE aE SE NNHON 9891 CRONIES qUOTETT ERCE TEAR ETE: ey RUTTNT TER CNE LAT TS INGT TT BIONT AT? In May 1706, Villeroi, pressured by King Louis XIV to atone for Frances earlier defeats, initiated an offensive in the Low Countries by crossing the Dyle river. While Whethams men attempted to readjust their dispositions, a mass of Highlanders began a rapid charge. [13] After a period of recuperation and reinforcement in Nijmegen and Breda, the Queen's returned to active service during the Allies' attempted invasion of France, via the Moselle, in May 1705. [29] Both battalions formed part of an expedition in 1757 that captured le d'Aix, an island off the western coast of France,[29] as a precursor to a planned seizure of the mainland garrison town of Rochefort. [7] Supporting Athlone's army, the Queen's Regiment fought near Nijmegen in a rearguard action during the Dutch Army's retreat between the Maas and Rhine rivers. Although the Americans had two brigadiers captured and suffered losses, the British commander, Colonel John Harvey, considered the possibility of his opponents realising their numerical advantage too compelling to ignore and withdrew. Later that month the regiment took part in the invasion of Guadeloupe: after the Royal Navybombarded Basse-Terre, the British troops landed on the west part of the island, near Fort Royal, a large citadel. On arriving at the fort on 18 May, the British briefly exchanged fire before Forster parleyed with Bedels successor, Major Isaac Butterfield, to request his surrender and warn him of the consequences should Indian warriors be committed to battle. Digby Augustus Edward GERAHTY [1397] (Augusta Louisa LOADER [1394] 100, Lousia Caroline DARE [1389] 72, Louisa Caroline JULIUS [771] 43, William [685] 16, William of Basseterre [687] 6, William R N (Capt) [689] 4, John of St Kitts West Indies [691] 1) was born on 6 Mar 1852 in Tymawr Brecknockshire Wales. [56] The relief's commander, Major Sherburne, surrendered, but the engagement infuriated the Indian contingent as the Allies' only fatality was a Seneca war chief. In the latter, the King's and three other regiments became embroiled in a protracted struggle through the avenues of Val. [27] Although numerically superior, the Jacobite army did not begin an advance south until November because of the caution of their leader, the Earl of Mar. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [24] Although numerically superior, the Jacobite army did not begin an advance south until November because of the caution of their leader, the Earl of Mar. Later to become 5th Baronet of County Fermanagh's Caldwell Castle, Caldwell immersed himself in his efforts to foster understanding between the British and Ojibwa, reputedly marrying a member of the tribe and becoming a chief under the adopted name of "The Runner". Control of the village fluctuated throughout the battle until the Allies retreated before overwhelming numbers. [87], The complex array of motives and causes that culminated in the mutiny of much of the Bengal Army would be catalysed in 1857 by rumours that beef and pork fat was being used to grease paper rifle cartridges. Within a year of the battalions arrival, in November 1878, Britain invaded Afghanistan when an ultimatum to its ruler by the Viceroy of India, Lord Lytton, went unanswered. It took part in the Siege of Carrickfergus in Ireland in 1689 and in the Battle of the Boyne the following year. The Queens had 111 killed, including Lieutenant-Colonel Hanmer, 14 wounded, and 12 captured. The Regiment took part in the successful Siege of Charleston (March 29 - May 12, 1780) where the battalion companies served alongside the 23rd Regiment of Foot, Royal Welch Fuziliers. In 1881 they were renamed The Kings (Liverpool Regiment) and, in 1921, The Kings Regiment (Liverpool). Arnold accepted the conditions, with the exception of Americans being forbidden from serving elsewhere. [35] It fought at the Battle of Dettingen in June 1743 where, despite the French enjoying superiority in numbers, Britain and its Allies defeated an army under the duc de Noailles. Emboldened by the two victories, the British landed at Pointe-Claire, on the Island of Montreal, only to withdraw after Forster established the strength of General Benedict Arnolds force at Lachine. [14] The feint convinced Villeroi to divert troops from the centre,[15] while Marlborough had to use representatives to repeatedly instruct Orkney not to continue the attack. On 11 July, Marlborough led an Allied army against Bourgogne, grandson of King Louis, and Marshal Vendme 's 100,000-man army at the Battle of Oudenarde. 87th Regiment of Foot (1779) The 87th Regiment of Foot was a line infantry regiment of the British Army. [93] It spent the year 1865 in Dublin, Ireland, where the battalion supported garrison operations against Irish Republican activity in the city. [64] The 2nd King's fought at the Battle of Peiwar Kotal. The regiment did not become committed to battle until the Battle of Falkirk in 1746. [13] The Queen's helped to seize Neerwinden, Neerhespen, and the bridge at Elixheim. During its posting, the 8th Foot possessed a number of officers adept in cultivating a relationship with tribes on the Great Lakes,[32] notable amongst them being Captain Arent DePeyster and Lieutenant John Caldwell. Most of Orkneys battalions, including the Queens, redeployed to support Marlborough on the left. An attempt to storm it in December resulted in Montgomerys death. 17th Regiment of Foot: There were 147 men from this unit who participated in the battle. [13], The effective collapse of Bavaria as a French ally and the capture of its most significant fortresses followed Blenheim by year's end. [17] The regiment fought its last siege of 1706 at Menin, one of the most formidably defended fortresses in Europe. While garrisoning Fort George, at Newark (present day Niagara-on-the-Lake), in May 1813 with companies of the Glengarries and Runcheys Company of Coloured Men, the 8th Foot attempted to disrupt an amphibious landing by the Americans. [40] Butterfield, whose men had apparently been disconcerted by an earlier display of Indian war chanting, expressed a willingness to do so on the proviso of being allowed to retire with his weapons - a condition that Forster refused. Accessed 8 November 2005. The Kings remained in Scotland until 1717, by which time the Jacobite uprising had been suppressed. [74], Sporadic raids into Canada on the eastern frontier provided impetus for a former regimental officer, Lieutenant-Colonel "Red" George MacDonnell, to encroach into New York State and attack Ogdensburg in February 1813. [44] Captain Henry Bird of the 8th Regiment led a British and Native American siege of Fort Laurens in 1779. Then, after two years in Malta, the 1st Kings returned to the sub-continent in 1868. where it remained for a decade. Forster maintained illicit contact with occupied Montreal, and received intelligence of American troop movements using Indian operatives and Major de Lorimier. Due to a lack of ammunition, the Kings eventually withdrew from a counter-attack. The reliefs commander, Major Sherburne, surrendered, but the engagement infuriated the Indian contingent as the Allies only fatality was a Seneca war chief. By the end of November, the Americans had captured Fort St. Jean, Montreal, and Fort Chambly, and besieged the city of Quebec. By 19:00, the Franco-Bavarian army had completely disintegrated. [2], It took part in the Siege of Carrickfergus in Ireland in 1689[3] and in the Battle of the Boyne the following year. Nicolas, Nicholas Harris & Southern, Henry (1828), Cannon, Cannon & Cunningham (1883), p. 39, Cannon, Cannon & Cunningham (1883), pp. In the latter, the King's and three other regiments became embroiled in a protracted struggle through the avenues of Val. [6] John Churchill, Earl (later Duke) of Marlborough, ranked as Captain-General with limited authority over Dutch forces, arrived in the Low Countries soon afterwards to assume control of a multi-national army organised by the Grand Alliance. [59] where it remained for a decade. [19] To signify the surrender, the commanding officer of the Queen's received some of their colours. [38] [16], In May 1706, Villeroi, pressured by King Louis XIV to atone for France's earlier defeats, initiated an offensive in the Low Countries by crossing the Dyle river. [31], The King's remained in Scotland until 1717, by which time the Jacobite uprising had been suppressed. The lineage of the 8th Regiment has been perpetuated since 2006 by the Duke of Lancaster's Regiment (King's, Lancashire and Border), which has incorporated aspects of the 8th's regimental identity. [56] The regiment also took part in the second Relief of Lucknow in November, seeing much action until withdrawing, after the evacuation of civilians, on the 22nd. Because of a shortage of troops, due primarily to cholera and other diseases, several weeks elapsed before the British had attained a strength sufficient to commence operations. On the morning of the 13th, in conditions that had frozen the ground during the night, the Battle of Sheriffmuir began. The Queen's Regiment, led by Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Sutton, supported General Lord Cutts' left wing, opposite to French-held Blenheim. [71] Within a year, in January 1809, the battalion had embarked at Barbados with an expeditionary force comprising two divisions assembled to invade Martinique. The rebels and Government armies both withdrew from the battlefield by night-time. In the bloodiest battle recorded on Canadian territory, casualties for both sides exceeded 800.
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