bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2
Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. doc, 191 KB. The South America subduction zone, off the coast of Chile, created the largest known earthquake in 1960. What are the three different types of plate boundary? The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. This resource is designed to be cut up to create a jigsaw puzzle activity for students to complete, as they can use a world map to help them piece the continental plates back together in the correct . Read about our approach to external linking. The rocks on either side become jammed together and incredibly large forces build up as the plates either side continue to move. Students could investigate what life is like at each type of plate boundary and how human life has adapted to the physical environment created by the movement of these plates. . What is the plate tectonic theory BBC Bitesize? The outer core is also made of iron and nickel but in liquid form. The heart pumps blood 24/7 to drive the circulatory system. At this type of boundary there are big earthquakes and explosive volcanoes. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 12 0 R 13 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 841.92 595.2] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> It is said that Yellowstone Park in the USA is the site of a supervolcano that could erupt at some point in the future. Footage shows examples of case studies of river flooding in the UK and across the world. Tectonic Plates ppt. The crust is made up of tectonic plates, which are in constant motion. Plate tectonics is a theory of geology.The plates move using three types of movements.They are: convergent, divergent and transform movement. The metal at the inner core stays solid because of the incredible . They cover the Earth's inner layers and act as a sort of shell below the ground and the sea. Destructive Boundary (as crustal material can be melted here). Save time and effort by focusing on exactly what you need to know to get . Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that attempts to explain the movements of the Earth's lithosphere that have formed the landscape features we see across the globe today. Some plates are comparable in size to the size of a small country whilst others are several times larger than any continent. Cloud Tea Monkeys planning is detailed yet to the point. The plates that are covered by ocean are called oceanic plates. "|&o .Q2k%JyB|w4|m=ZNC\q tGVCG<4'(; \^Im/3l =g>@kJ;ZJJh rAHUf The tricky part of this question is that you associate both composite volcanoes and earthquakes with this type of plate boundary but it is earthquakes that are formed when rocks move in this way, not volcanoes. 4 0 obj The usual example of this sort of boundary is the San Andreas fault of North America. May 20, 2021; tapioca starch whole30; barient 32 self tailing winch parts . Subscribe now: http://bit.ly/subscribe2DaVinciTVMore about SHOW NAME and when its airing: https://www.davincikids.tv/shows/science-max/Check your local TV provider for availability: https://www.davincikids.tv/get-da-vinci-kids/Download the New Da Vinci Kids app: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/yt And make sure to join our Da Vinci community!Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/davincikidstvFollow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/davinci.tvVisit our website: https://www.davincikids.tv/ Discover a world of possibilities with hours of handpicked, educational entertainment on TV and on our app! These plates can be oceanic, meaning they're found mainly under the ocean, or continental, and mainly found under land. Exactly what I was looking for. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Primary Geography at KS1 | KS2\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks1--ks2-earthquakes/zbr2mfr\rFor our Primary Geography playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zKxYSbFe_DMWK_VO2phjBjLExplain This playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize 2 0 obj by 10downo. Chemistry of the atmosphere 10. At 86 megawatts, the Olkaria VI expansion will push the project's total production to 791.5 megawatts. These plates are nothing but enormous slabs of the Earths crust which move, break and then fit into each other like pieces of a puzzle. The plates are forced underneath each other. Earth's. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Geography at KS3\r\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks3-plate-tectonics/zrc992pFor our Geography for 11-14s playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zJIPAEpoINvKhDodP_G1gLgExplain This playlist:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize The main tectonic plates can be seen on the map above like pieces of a jigsaw. 3.3 Something went wrong, please try again later . This is called a destructive or convergent plate boundary. The largest, active volcano in the world is the shield volcano, Mauna Loa, in Hawaii. To comply with the new e-Privacy directive, we need to ask for your consent - bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. There are no volcanoes of any type created by this type of plate movement but there are earthquakes, including some really big ones. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rThis short film is relevant for teaching Geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland.\r\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. The points covered on the PowerPoint can also be used to help inform questions asked to the class to assess current levels of knowledge. This is called a constructive or divergent plate boundary. "Tectonics" is a part of the Greek root for "to build" and together the terms define . Footage shows examples of hard and soft engineering techniques. If one of the plates is made up of oceanic crust then it can be forced downwards into the mantle where parts of it will melt. pptx, 10.09 MB. Learn how the tectonic plates move. Where they meet we have different types of boundaries and these lead to different types of volcanoes, earthquakes and landforms. Super easy to download, bursting with ideas. Talk your class through the Tectonic Plates Information PowerPoint and cover the basics - the Earth's surface is made up of, these plates move over millions of years and the position/shape of landmasses have changed as a result.  . Tes classic free licence. In plate tectonics, Earth's outermost layer, or lithosphere made up of the crust and . Volcano facts. stream About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called "plates," that glide over Earth's mantle, the rocky inner layer above Earth's core . 2. 80% of the world's earthquakes occur in this area. Where the movements of the currents in the mantle separate, like this, plates move apart. Usually found in a mountain, the opening allows gas, hot magma and ash to escape from beneath the Earth's crust. These currents in the mantle pull the Tectonic Plates above them. The plates of the Earth's crust are constantly moving at about the same speed as your fingernails grow, so the map of the world will continue to change, but just very, very, very slowly. For unlimited access to all quizzes, games and more, you'll need to subscribe. Image: Adriatic Plate- Eric Gaba (Sting) / NASAPublic Domain. 1 0 obj USGS Public Domain. stream English as an additional language. Plates - pieces of Earth's crust that fit together like jigsaw pieces. 3 0 obj It is believed that these currents are the 'engine' that moves the plates around the surface of the Earth, carrying the continents with them. Image: Quake epicenters 1963-98 - NASA, DTAM project team Public Domain. Volcanoes and earthquakes can have devastating impacts upon people who live near by. This Tectonic Plate Jigsaw Puzzle Activity contains an illustration of the world map, including the names of the continents and the continental plates, that can be easily printed on A4 paper. You can view your wishlist by creating account or logging-in an existing account. A short film for secondary schools offering explanation of the causes and effects of river flooding. A short animated film for secondary schools describing the factors that determine the climate of a country and the five main climate zones of the world. 2. This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. Major earthquake and serious damage caused. 100 per year. Age range: 14-16. pptx, 3.11 MB. About 80% of volcanic eruptions and earthquakes happen close to where two tectonic plates meet. The above video may be from a third-party source. Our award-winning shows cover topics ranging from math and science to history, arts, nature and so much more. You've had your free 15 questions for today. Copyright 2023 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. There would be a mass extinction of life on Earth. It's also extremely hot. Resource type: Other. Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster. This model is called the Plate Tectonic Model. Learn how the tectonic plates move. The mantle is much thicker than the crust at almost 3000km deep. We use cookies to make your experience of our website better. A volcano is an opening in the Earth's crust, which allows hot magma, ash and gases to escape from below the surface. }wo4s`]G} 2s%lfA-u^S(Z5q/ Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together like a puzzle and over time moved apart. % The theory, which solidified in the 1960s, transformed the earth sciences by explaining many phenomena, including mountain building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes. Maths Lesson - Multiplying Fractions.docx; Year 4 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Year 5 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Maths Arithmetic Answers.pdf; So that you have some maths available for you every day, if you finish the activities in my maths lesson, use the BBC Bitesize website where a new maths lesson is published each day and you can scroll through to see what they have covered before . Compressional Boundary (compression pushes together). This led to the development of the theory of plate tectonics and we now take these ideas for granted. 1. One plate is pushed below the other and destroyed by melting in the mantle. This Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack contains everything you need to teach a great geography class. For your GCSE, you are expected to know how this theory explains how the natural hazards of volcanoes and earthquakes occur as well as understanding how humans deal with them. KS2 subjects. Popocatepetl in Mexico is the most dangerous active volcano. The plates are made of solid rock. The Earth's inner core is a huge metal ball, 2,500km wide. % The forces required to move continents are huge. Tectonic plates quiz Wordsearch. Find out more with this year 5/6 Bitesize KS2 Geography guide. A stretch of almost 452 volcanoes are found here starting from the southern tip of South America, up along the coast of North America and across the Bering Strait. Create a 3D model of a volcano using what ever material you like. A short animated film for secondary schools detailing tectonic plates, their movement and boundaries, and what this means for Earth. It is broken into large segments called plates. Plates can also move past each other, like at the San Andreas Fault in the USA, which forms the tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson within the Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together li. <>>> Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. Test your knowledge of tectonic plates in this quiz. Tall, steep volcanoes can also form as a result of the denser rock melting and the magma being forced up to the surface. At which type of plate boundary is one plate pushed down into the mantle? h># VLh"Ic_X"k7C7yReF?P(- %IBQlgpa3Y=1Lh_R.Cl}sy-eNN#_2`w4.;NRM/^6dLD%0m?>XdvzS?bg8;Y VSRf6z #Y)Vrk*BMLZ='U%t8#A~p aVm'VJ0BCb~I,D8fp!^gn+M p7Al:6Yoq8H,[,EN|DS'lll$HD6QlC_)7C+Fv6)&i:%wAjH k. This short film is suitable for teaching geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland. Login or Register above to download the content. by Lshillinglaw. The plate that is pushed down into the mantle is the one that is destroyed. 15 major Tectonic Plates Labelled diagram. The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. Learn about and revise plate margins with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). This is why it is called a conservative boundary. What features are found at plate boundaries? The ring of fire is a ring of volcanoes and earthquakes that occur along: 3. If you want to use the BBC bitesize website for extra maths lessons please do. In the main article we finished off by looking at this map. He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. <> - Geography for Kids| Mocomi, https://mocomi.com/embed/content.php?c=91075|The Ring of Fire|https://mocomi.com/the-ring-of-fire/. 2 Suggested further work Research why it says flooding can happen 'anywhere' but tornadoes 'can only happen in specific 80% of the worlds earthquakes occur in this area. This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. I agree - %PDF-1.5 Beneath the crust lies the mantle. A great introduction to the topic of Earthquakes and Volcanoes, this video discusses how the movement of tectonic plates impacts on the Earth's crust. 2 0 obj 4.183811475409835 . When the plates collide, the denser plate, usually the oceanic one, is forced underneath the continental plate. "";1 V)O2kB. Under the plates is a weaker layer of partially melted rock. Less than fifty years later, scientists realised that all of the evidence suggested that Wegener was correct and in the 1960s, evidence of seafloor spreading was the final piece of evidence that showed he was correct. Plate tectonics. scotland co uk upton. It stretches for 40,000 kilometres and has 755 of the world's volcanoes. Their movements change the planet's features, depending on how the plates meet. Computing. A short film for secondary schools explaining the various types of erosion and illustrating the dramatic effect the process has had on landscapes across the world. It can be used to explain the basic principles behind tectonic plates and provide a starting point for students to carry out further research and develop their own case studies. The Pacific plate is quite enormous and thus it interacts with a number of small and large plates and cause earthquakes. Want to be notified when our magazine is published? Week 9 - Maths. This film explores the causes of earthquakes. It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. endobj The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. Under this layer, in the uppermost part of the mantle, churning convection currents of heat act as . Earthquakes are very common at this type of boundary as the mountains are pushed upwards by the force of the plates' movement. There are non-explosive volcanoes and small earthquakes associated with this type of plate boundary. 3 0 obj Mount Ruapehu in New Zealand is one of the most active volcanoes. If you wish to subscribe straight away, visit our Join Us page. He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. It stretches for 40,000 kilometres and has 755 of the worlds volcanoes. No thanks - endobj His idea was brilliant but he had a problem. Da Vinci Kidshttps://www.youtube.com/c/DaVinciTV The inner core - the innermost layer of the Earth. All of Earth's land and water sit on these plates. When the plates finally become 'unstuck', which of the following natural hazards occurs? The Splitting Earth. . Subject: Chemistry. 10-15 per year. The theory, or idea, of plate tectonics says that Earth 's outer layer is made up of large, moving pieces called plates. We answer the real questions kids have with humour, imagination and meaningful educational takeaways. %PDF-1.7 Temperature: 5,000C - 6,000C State: Solid Composition: iron and nickel. x),rYjen-hlr>R(| 2@$2 P. 6.1 to 6.9. Most of the active volcanoes are found on the Western edge of the ring of fire. volcanoes and the making of scotland by brian upton. This is . It can be used to explain what . ppt, 263.5 KB. The tectonic plates make up the outer shell of planet Earth, called the lithosphere. This is the outer solid and cool layer of rocks. Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. It can be used to explain what causes tectonic plates to move, the impact of moving plates and how the different kinds of plate movements have different impacts. Learn how the layers of the Earth are structured, and the theory of plate tectonics in this guide for KS3 geography students aged 11-14 from BBC Bitesize. Where the movement of currents and the mantle converge, like this, plates are pushed together. And they are moved around, constantly fuelled by energy from the very hot mantle below. A short film for secondary schools explaining tertiary and quaternary industries, what they are and how they fit into global economy. What are tectonic plates ks2? As the Nazca Plate collides with the South American Plate, it's forced underneath it creating the ever-changing Andes Mountains. Using maps like these of earthquakes and volcanoes helped scientists to develop a model to help explain what is happening. At which type of plate boundary are fold mountains created? There are three types of plate boundary (also called plate margins), constructive, destructive and conservative. The Outer Core: the layer that the tectonic plates sit on. The soft layer is like a toffee that you put somewhere warm for a few hours like a trouser pocket. Volcanoes occur at ALL types of plate boundary, Plates slide sideways past each other so there is no melting of rocks or gaps through which molten magma can squeeze up from below, areas where moving plates are temporarily stuck together, This happens at differing depths. It is 13,677 feet above sea level. Thank you for your review! After watching the film, students could develop case studies about locations where the three types of plate boundary are found. endobj Where plates slide past each other, no new material is added and no material is lost. The following quiz tests your knowledge on Plate Tectonics. It's very thin. The force of this collision is so great that mountains are created. The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. English. Let's Learn al. These plates crash into each other, causing stress on the surface, break, slip, gets stuck, build pressure causing earthquakes and volcanic activity. At which type of plate boundary do you get only earthquakes? The rocks here are extremely hot and slowly flow in giant convection currents. It causes earthquakes, volcanoes, the rise of mountains etc. eildon hills melrose remnants of the borders volcanic. Tectonic Plates. These are known as Transform Faults. Take a video clip of your eruption to show me! Earth's fault lines - the edges of plates; faults can rub together, push toward each other, or pull away from each other. Share through facebook; Share through pinterest; File previews. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find ou. Be amazed every day at home and on the go. Tectonic plates are constantly moving and most tectonic activity occurs in the Ring of Fire region. **Ig=JrQ5(ij!M_U~DVO4lztmj:{@QD`7"@C7)B.s`+R@oTM\ {L(N: dw@i.S V7 g 1hW$R0heB$29Awg?QHl_]X?> imW0Nx!]T3@{. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, where the Eurasian and North American Plates are moving apart, is the perfect example of this. Students could work with maps and atlases to look at landforms around plate boundaries and how, for example, island chains can form as a result of tectonic activity. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. Unit B Bayhorne Lane, Horley, Surrey RH6 9ES, United Kingdom. <> This is the free planning overview for Volcanoes & Earthquakes. Reviews. by Vtous. Earth's crust and tectonic plates create earthquakes. M'NhnL'LR1]Ro8Unv7;s'8yB+$h7tT2fZw$.2Z2d y@,A^'g}Ldu9m}\xG||ncxj ~=Zz {855^cMbA_hx:$89@0qT$'n_`BzTw="r:l>UU_mBcdhf QDb"*6;*6njZ[loez2a5k6+vWZUp.`YR/.PJ5&5M*Zw FriGuQ^Q]8'NGG 7`v'^` 82'xeI_:),D2xs5)"'A4%`l?eE|. x=koF ?pi~0tlu.6QQ_Uu&iWWOz^]O.nN>l}~}lwt]]NO7f|Q2+ZiL.?9|'/,2i)LeBg`7?V#<6j7/_([;/_| Sgf}HQdYFcO:70ML5 ufCYPxC*7ZgyQfT_2GcW|2)OF;c}wU}k/[$X~wd dh%Ps`1~*;[>k#{^5@u};iz%JX Y5.g-bN7IG/F]-1qI1pe D%~"2lv@Y`FRWtK,F)r%G9f \FWG6}*I PL8EXeiE:=QeLUM^XaFH1QRVykd-? The mantle is made up of magma, or molten rock. When two plates meet head-on, you get a destructive boundary. 2F Labelling Tectonic plates Labelled diagram. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant super-continent called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. is the Ring of Fire? The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant 'super-continent' called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. Earthquakes happen when two tectonic plates scrape against each other. Plates do not move smoothly. Draw a diagram to help your explanation. Plate tectonics is a scientific theory that explains how major landforms are created as a result of Earth's subterranean movements. volcanoes and the making of scotland This Top 10 Fascinating Volcano Facts for Kids blog is sure to make you popular with the little ones as you teach this subject. xr7U9kq`NUsu6}P5]v-z{xsS?V_]Wf|G1%EIr%X}?/_zH/qQ8\~xn[no{/r,I(Q!Q&fc*(g$b5c?#]XC!w"$J3d Mantle: the next layer down. A good example of this is the Andes mountain range in South America. Be the first to know about new planning, articles, discounts and free stuff! These four mechanisms include, mantle convectionRidge PushSlab PullAnd Slab SuctionTranscript: http://www.moomoomathblog.com/2021/03/how-tectonic-plates-move.html For kids aged 6-12 and their families, it has to be Da Vinci. Mount Fuji, Japans most famous mountain is an active volcano. Others are splitting apart. An example is the mid-Atlantic ridge. Blog Home Uncategorized bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. KS2 Statutory Assessments; Liddington Residential 2023; Mental Health and Well-Being; Parent Forum; . I chose to supplement it with more writing opportunities but its well worth the money. BBC Bitesize plate tectonics . These are thinner and heavier. <>/Metadata 267 0 R/ViewerPreferences 268 0 R>> }y[.M:Jq$(4ENhtJT3 tR}LylPE\8sYfyTQC Children could research the types of animals that live in volcanic regions and how they are adapted to their surroundings. TJS - Web Design Lincolnshire. 1. Illustrated with case studies, this short film for secondary schools explains the causes and results of coastal flooding, focussing primarily on instances in the UK. The highest mountain ranges are created by tectonic plates pushing together and forcing the ground up where they meet. Quick Video on Tectonic plates.Think You Know Everything Take a test and post in the comments what you got - http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/quiz/q71524941Subs. It was once believed that convection currents in the mantle slowly moved the crust around. This quiz is only concerned with the physical geography of what has been termed the Restless Earth. The model divides the cooler hard upper layers of the earth into pieces called tectonic plates. He made his claim in the early part of the 20 th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. We're glad you found our Fair Trade Poster resource helpful. Please create account/login through {{ customer_email }} email. 8.0 or greater. A short film for secondary schools explaining primary and secondary industries. <> The plates fit together like jigsaw pieces to make up Earth's surface. Use a mind map type of diagram to show the main points of the Plate Tectonics Model. Raj.nandhra's Shop. If Earth was the size of an egg, the Earth's crust would be as thin as the eggshell. Tectonic plates are pieces of the rocky outer layer of the Earth known as the crust. As the plate moves apart, magma rises to the surface and cools, forming shallow-sided volcanoes. Geography . All the resources described in this unit . What part of the Earth is broken into 'plates'? <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. Use this PowerPoint to find out more about the geography of The Pacific Ring of Fire as well as why it is a hotspot for earthquakes. May cause a lot of damage in very populated areas. volcanoes and the making of scotland oxfam s online shop. The unit is designed for KS2 students and includes twelve fully-planned lessons complete with differentiated activities and worksheets. They are formed at the centre of plates, well away from plate boundaries, Good examples of these are the Alps (African plate colliding with the Eurasian plate), the Himalayas (Indian plate hitting the Eurasian plate) and the Andes (the Nazca plate hitting the South American plate), You can find more about this topic by visiting. Each type of plate boundary creates its own unique landforms - fold mountains, ocean trenches, shield and composite volcanoes, fissure volcanoes to name just a few. This is . Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Citizenship. Once every year or two. Put simply, a volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface. Create your own tornado Made mainly of iron, the temperature of the ball is 5,000C to 6,000C - that's up to 6,000 times hotter than our atmosphere and scorching enough to make metal melt! A supervolcano eruption: would have no effect on the Earth - all the material would be blasted out into space because the volcano is so powerful, would affect only the area around Yellowstone Park, It is very possible that a supervolcano eruption would cause global climate change as the dust and gases would block the heat from the sun.
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