difference between sea otter and penguin
They feed on fish and shellfish. The former can reach up to 5.6 mph (9 kph) underwater, while the latter, in North America, has a maximum speed of 8.7 mph (14 kph). YES! The species are either aquatic or semi-aquatic depending on the species. When I'm not working, I enjoy playing video games, reading, and writing for fun. They include; weasels, badgers, wolverines, and polecats. They are commonly known as pinnipeds. Southern sea otters are considered an endangered species, while Asian small-clawed otters are vulnerable. Watch Five Giant River Otters Face-Off Against a Huge Jaguar, Watch a Group of Massive River Otters Defeat a Crocodile in Vicious Battle, River Otter vs Sea Otter: 5 Key Differences. Your Generous Gift Will Help Us Continue To Protect Our Ocean And Its Wildlife. (Major seas are known as oceans.) Scientists believe this difference is due to the size difference between the two creatures. The underfur is the layer closest to the body, and this fur functions to insulate their body and keep warm in very cold conditions. These two different animals have their key differences, but one thing is for sure: theyre all still otterly loveable wildlife all the same! Maybe the bad behavior was just a rumor. This results in river otters having short, sleek fur, while sea otters have long, fuzzy fur. difference between sea otter and penguinhazbin hotel cherri bomb removed. The sea otter (Enhydra lutris) can be split into two regional subspecies. Many creatures dwell in the water, and some of them are difficult to tell apart. This is primarily due to the difference in habitat, but sea otters and river otters have different diets. The average river otter only weighs 15-20 pounds, while sea otters can reach anywhere from 20-80 pounds depending on their gender and age. It is slow moving, floats when killed, and is full of oil and baleen. And always keep in mind where youre looking if youre at the ocean, chances are youre looking at a sea otter as opposed to a river otter. Young cattle egrets will peck and harass weaker siblings, going so far to push them out of the nest and to their doom. Additionally, river otters have a very different social structure from sea otters, often preferring solitude over a sea otters committed family structure. Male sea otters can weigh up to 99 pounds, while female sea otters typically weigh around 44 pounds. When they are not in the water, river otters forage the land for food and build burrows or dens for their young. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. There are quite a few to discuss, as river otters and sea otters belong to different genuses of animal. One naturalist was so thoroughly disgusted with the sexual behaviors of Adlie penguins that his observations were hidden from view for almost a century. Such behavior led ornithologist Douglas Mock and colleagues to write Occasionally, the pen of natural selection writes a murder mystery on the pages of evolution. More commonly known as seals, they are a widely distributed and diverse group of fin-footed, semiaquatic, mostly marine mammals. Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. difference between sea otter and penguin. Although described as the smallest marine mammal this species is quite large as otters go, reaching as much as 80 lbs. African penguins are declining in part due to fluctuations in water temperature and increased storms on their breeding grounds. Sea otters must groom regularly to help maintain the insulation. Another major difference between sea otters and river otters is their mating habits. SeaQuest is committed to protecting our worlds oceans and endangered animals. Whats the Difference Between a Dolphin and Shark? A 2010 study found that a toxin found in blue-green algae called microcystin had killed at least 21 California sea otters. Careers, 2023 SeaQuest, All Rights Reserved. The key differences between seals and otters are size, family, and their method of thermoregulation. Did you know that sea otters mate for life? The main difference between the two species is their size; Asian small-clawed otters are the smallest otters in the world, while sea otters are the largest. North American River Otters weigh between 10 pounds to 25 pounds and grow up to 3 feet in length. There was nothing obviously wrong with these rehabbed otters, but the trouble they experienced early in their lives might have made them more likely assailants. The sea otter we know is quite a bit larger in stature than the average river otter, the largest adults weighing up to 100lbs, heavier even than the largest river otter, the Giant otter (Pteroneura brasiliensis). Otters have paws and external ears while seals have flippers but do not have visible ears. Natural represents the world as it should besomething we feel estranged from and strive to get back. Male giant otters average 26 to 34 kg (57-75 lbs. While a southern sea otters fur maintains heat well in the cold water, their metabolism must work quickly to help keep the animal warm. Travailleur Autonome Gestion michigan department of corrections directory; While sea otters use their two webbed hind feet and tail to propel them through the water, the four webbed feet of river otters are what enable them to swim efficiently. There are twelve different sub-species of river otter, but only three separate sub-species of the sea otter. What sea otters, dolphins, and penguins sometimes do to one another in their attempts to mate can make us feel queasy, but this is just one sort of animal behaviors that have been unsettling us since the Victorian era. Search. When comparing the sea otter vs river otter, you may wonder if they the same animal. Levick was aghast because he viewed the penguins in human termsas little gents and dames dressed to the nines. I cant say I look forward to the day when scientists discover dolphin slurs. Theyre both known for spending a lot of time in the water, something that is unusual for mammals that dont spend their entire lives in water. All pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) are protected in U.S. waters under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, according to NOAA. Plus, their overall diets, lifespans, and locations differ from one another, not to mention how different they are in appearance! River otters, despite their name, can be found in fresh and salt water. Copyright 2023. : They are huge eaters! Dolphins kill other marine mammals and fish just for fun and commit infanticide. They are agile and flexible due to their four limbs and streamlined bodies. Sea otters are bigger and thus have larger feet than river otters. When I first heard about the behavior from a marine biologist friend of mine, I didnt quite believe sea otters could be so diabolical. The marine creatures also serve as fighters of climate change: their main preysea urchinslike to eat kelp, so by keeping the sea urchin population at a sustainable level, they keep kelp forests lush. The most common seal in the Arctic, the ringed seal is the smallest of the seal species. Otters have webbed paws instead of flippers, visible external ears, and a long, thin tail that is easy to spot. In addition, severe weather can make it difficult for sea otters to forage for and find food. They are not very graceful on land because of their flippers, but they manage to move very well in the water. You may already have an idea as to what makes river otters and sea otters look so different from one another. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, out of around 50 species of seahorses, all but one are vulnerable or threatened. Otters are comparatively smaller while seals are larger in body size. They display sexual dimorphism. River otters and sea otters also have habitat preferences in these unique ecosystems. : Feed on crabs, clams, mussels, sea urchins, and abalone. Get Out Your Green & Gold! Not only do these two creatures have different habitats, but they have both evolved fur to best suit those habitats. Read the rules here. : Most all seal species are carnivorous. Not to worry, friends. River otters can be found in pairs, but they tend to spend time with other otters in a more casual way. Another difference between river otters and sea otters is their appearance. These are the major differences between seals and otters, and their unique qualities become even more prominent when you look closer at these two creatures. The most notable physical difference between this subspecies and its northern cousins is size. Sea otters, conversely, are found only in salt water and rarely go on land. What is Our Oceans Role in the Transition to Clean Energy? We know it can get otterly confusing to differentiate the species, so here are five ways to tell them apart! A final difference between a river otter vs sea otter lies in their social behaviors and mating habits. They consume around 10 lbs of food per day. Most immediately noticeable is the difference in fur types river otters have short, sleek fur, while sea otters are distinctly 'fluffy', with long, fuzzy fur that's extremely dense and warm. Given our ability to reason, we have the unique ability to decide the right and wrong of what we do. Did You Know. Next, the tail of a sea otter is short and flattened; a river otter . Though most species occur in cold-water environments. The victims that were necropsied by veterinarians had lesions around the nose, eyes, flippers, and genitals, including perforations in the vaginal and rectal tracts. Both otters have their own adorable way of caring for their young and making them feel at home, too. Youll have a very simple time determining if you are looking at an otter from a true seal with one or two of those factors. Lets take a look and some similarities, and differences, between these two amazingly fascinating animals! 2022 Georgia Aquarium 225 Baker Street Northwest, Atlanta, GA. Georgia Aquarium is a nonprofit committed to inspiring awareness and preservation of our ocean and aquatic animals worldwide. They feed on fish, shellfish, penguins, and other marine creatures. They have flippers and do not have visible ears. All rights reserved. Given their preferred habitats, this is only natural, though there are some dietary overlaps between sea otters and saltwater river otters. Sea otters typically give birth to only one pup, and care for their young until they become independent around eight months to one year old. Both species face threats of pollution, habitat loss, and reduced food sources. The guard hairs can be brown to black to silver. Sea Otters are a larger species of otter. Receive email updates to learn how you can help make a difference for the future of our ocean. RETWEET for Whale or FAVE for Sea Horse #CPMarchSadness http://t.co/lzQh1SAaxZ pic.twitter.com/WPiCEtbbDt, ***TOURNAMENT UPDATES:Day 13/19: Paws and Claws pt. We think of otters as the cute little aquatic creatures who float on their backs and rub their cheeks in viral videos. River otters keep their young safe by their side and in dens that they build on riverbanks, while sea otter moms typically keep their pups nestled on their stomachs as they float until they are old enough to swim on their own. Some seals have fur, but they are not considered true seals. Their bodies and feet are also shaped very differently as well. They are purely carnivorous and eat a hefty diet of fish, crabs, small caimans, and small anacondas. (36kg) and over 5 ft. (1.5M) in length.. 2Lemur vs. Koala; Panda vs. Wolverine (voting closed) WINNERS: Koala and Wolverine.Day 33/23: Fins and FlippersSea Lion vs. Sea Horse; Penguin vs. Manatee; Walrus vs. Sea Otter; Whale vs. Salmon (voting closed) WINNERS: Sea Horse, Sea Otter, Whale, and Penguin.Day 43/24: Horns and HoovesElephant vs. Horned Lizard; Rhino vs. Narwhal; Saola vs. Moose; Mountain Goat vs. Reindeer (voting closed) WINNERS: Elephant, Narwhal, Moose, and Mountain Goat.Day 53/25: Shells and WingsSea Turtle vs. Pelican; Sage Grouse vs. Asian small-clawed otters have relatively short hair that consists of two layers a coarse, waterproof outer coat and a softer, finer layer that is used for warmth. Partially due to that, its believed to be the most endangered cetacean in the world, a category that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. To meet the wonderful sloths that call SeaQuest home, book your visit today at any of the following locations: Utah, Las Vegas, Dallas-Fort Worth, Denver, Sacramento, Minneapolis, Connecticut, Lynchburg, New Jersey, and Atlanta. They can grow up to 4 feet and weigh up to 70 pounds. One of the main differences between a river otter vs sea otter is their species or genus classification. Their familial units are very strong, while river otters tend to lead solitary lives. Their gestation period is between 60 to 86 days. On average, seals are larger than otters. There are nearly 2,000 different species! They average a length of 5 feet and weigh about 150 pounds. When seen for the first time, the Adlie penguin gives you the impression of a very smart little man. Animals Differences and Comparison for Kids. The sea otter is the largest member of the weasel family. Hindflippers rotate underneath to allow them to walk on land, Swim underwater using foreflippers like wings of a bird, Move on land by wiggling on belly and keep hindflippers straight out, Swim by steering with foreflippers and powering with hindflippers, All pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) are protected in U.S. waters under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, according to NOAA. In fact, the largest members of the seal species make otters look quite tiny. Otters are mammals in the Mustelidae family. Can You Eat Clownfish and How Does It Taste? The Northern fur seal and Nooded seal are vulnerable. With no power for the electric lights, the house was a sea of darkness. Asian Small-Clawed Otters have a classification of Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List while Sea and Giant Otters are listed as Endangered as of today. The rehabilitated sea otters were released into an environment of intense competition and were at a disadvantage when it came time to find a mate. If we truly wish to appreciate sea otters, dolphins, penguins, and the rest, we need to consider them as they truly are and not just as the cuddly caricatures that never cease to make us go Awww.. However, river otters can swim in saltwater if there is an ocean near their preferred river habitat. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. Otters webbed paws are interesting because sea otters will hold hands with their partners, so they dont drift too far apart from their group. North American River Otter asia deep blue crete menu . This isnt where their social behavioral differences end, however. Sea otters mate for life, as many people know, but this is not the same for river otters. The Asian small-clawed otter's tail is long, with a sharp end. Darwin knew this well. But if theres any marine vertebrate that wins the title of the squickiest, its dolphins. Known as Pygoscelis adeliae to scientists, and as the Socially Awkward Penguin through memes, the Adlie penguin was one of the subjects that caught the attention of scientist George Murray Levick while he ventured to the South Pole with the 1910-13 Scott Antarctic Expedition. There are twelve different sub-species of river otter, but only three separate sub-species of the sea otter. But sea otters relationship with climate change goes two ways. Greetings From the Vortex of Unpredictability, rapidly devours all the other unborn sharks, feathery, fluffy dinosaurs killed the brontosaurus. You might think an otter is an otter, but hopefully, this article showed you that while two creatures can be called otters, they are very different. Inside pregnant sand tiger sharks, for example, the first embryo to grow large enough rapidly devours all the other unborn sharks in its shared womb. For males, the difference is also significant a southern male grows up to 70 pounds while a northern male can reach up to 100 pounds! They are found all over the world and live in all waters both the arctic and subarctic. Rhinoceros Facts Lion Facts Elephant Facts Giraffe Facts Flamingo Facts Chimpanzee Facts Penguin Facts Panda Facts Python Facts Great White Shark Facts Tiger Facts Skunk Facts Seal Facts Sea Turtle Facts Porcupine Facts Panther Facts Ostrich Facts Komodo Dragon Facts Hippopotamus Facts .