slavery by another name documentary transcript
Under this system, whites would fabricate crimes (or exaggerate actual ones for a white-dominated court system), accusing newly freed African-Americans. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME challenges one of America's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Hardcover - March 25, 2008 by Douglas A. Blackmon (Author) 2,141 ratings See all formats and editions Kindle $12.99 Read with Our Free App Audiobook $0.00 Free with your Audible trial Hardcover $55.50 18 Used from $19.53 4 New from $86.01 Paperback Founded by John T. Milner A production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . endstream endobj 158 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/Outlines 95 0 R/Pages 151 0 R/StructTreeRoot 106 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 159 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 160 0 obj <>stream Slavery did a super job of divesting African-Americans from family and community ties, as mothers and children were ripped apart, as were husbands and wives. Convict leasing in the days of peonage was a way Southern states and counties officially leased their convicts "to save money on prison construction and later to actually generate revenue," (Wagner, 2012, p. 2). Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by And the proof of that is that, once you get to the truly modern time, to 1970, and this really that's really the first point in time that we can really say African-Americans on a large scale begin to have real access to the mechanisms of achievement in America. "When white Americans frankly peel back the layers of our commingled pasts, we are all marked by it. hY]o+|L]~;n uDMq ? And the consequences of even the most trivial of offenses were enormous. The genre of the film allows depicting the issue of slavery from dissimilar perspectives by referring to the historical documents, personal stories, and opinions of the historians. . Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." In order to pay off the loan, the person was forced into a contract "to work for him without pay until the debt was paid off," (Wagner, 2012, p. 3). Catalog Slavery by another name : Book . Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. L.`> o yw g`qzRD- Y\ |sd`q@?26 )7Lb zKI Much of the South was built on forced Black labor after slavery was declared. Douglas A. Blackmon is the Atlanta Bureau Chief of the Wall Street Journal. Wagner, N.O. Retrieved online: http://www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/becker.htm Calls for continued subjugation were met by the sensitive, sane, and spiritually patient response of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. And if we want to appreciate the triumphal parts of our past, we really have to be willing to confront these parts as well. All Rights Reserved. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. We can remove the first video in the list to add this one. This documentary tells a harrowing story of how in the South, even as chattel slavery came to an end, new forms of involuntary . And it became an instrument of injustice, instead of a system of justice. 336 pages. The Confederacy developed the KKK and initiated a campaign for southern redemption throughout the south terrorizing African Americans and Republicans. 1 0 obj 2020. Their debts were passed on to their Hun- dreds of them had not survived. Transcripts are generated using a combination of speech recognition software and human transcribers, and may contain errors. Film about the rise and fall of Ghana's colonial liberation leader Kwame Nkrumah . African-Americans understandably did not trust whites. Nonetheless, slavery was not the core issue, but the lack of recognition of the rights of the African-Americans led to the increased arrests of this social segment without any associations with crime (Slavery by Another Name). qEW_ wN %IdB5kW;5wK-* %*]uM5(g :tik wyEosP(Uo;Vu Lc3PN &/3ARnK ]\6N2Rj2 A. What are the two loopholes in the 13th Amendment? And by the early 20th century, the North had largely decided to let the South do what it wanted to with black people. 157 0 obj <> endobj Please check your inbox to confirm. Anti-lynching laws. Photo: Michael A. Schwartz Photography. But the truth is that, by the early 20th century, most of America didn't really care anymore. A form of government may be radically changed and laws easily enacted without modifying for a long period thereafter the social customs, the habits of thought, the feelings, in other words the genius, of a people." The American penal system seems to be set up in the same way it was during the time of peonage. The American penal system seems to be set up in the same way it was during the time of peonage. 5. In this case, Davies, who is one of the characters, is an owner of the plantation and is involved in the sales and trade network (Slavery by Another Name). To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. This was a period characterised the European powers struggling for trade supremacy and the utilization of newly found resources. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. Citations contain only title, author, edition, publisher, and year published. hbbd``b`v S4 Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." 2012. A 'liberated' individual possesses all the freedom to enjoy basic human rights of citizenship, profession choice and lifestyle. At paperdue.com, we provide students the tools they need to streamline their studying, researching, and writing tasks. August 29, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/. Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. It explores the forced labor of prisoners, overwhelmingly African American men, through the convict lease system used by states, local governments, white farmers, and corporations after the American Civil War . Written by journalist Douglas Blackmon, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a searing and thorough account of the "new" form of slavery that continues throughout much of the South in the decades after the Civil War. Rise in prison population Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation. APA While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. must. 4. And that's all the difference in the world. Advertisement This essay on Slavery by Another Name Documentary was written and submitted by your fellow DOUGLAS A. BLACKMON, author, "Slavery by Another Name": This is a place where for weeks or months at a time, men might never see daylight. And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. Michael Moore [00:00:01] Hello, this is Rumble with Michael Moore. They were incredibly dangerous places to work, being subjected to violent explosions, poisonous gases that were released as coal fell from the walls, in addition to the falling coal itself. The report examines state standards, course requirements, frameworks, and support for teachers in each state. wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u A lot of the things that kept people in control under slavery are amplified under this convict system. Search metadata Search text contents Search TV news captions Search radio transcripts Search archived web sites Advanced Search. Lastly, it remains evident Slavery by Another Name has a vehement association with the course, as it covers the most important aspects related to the history of the United States of America and African-American studies. They were largely still impoverished, but authentic freedom, separating themselves from the white families that had controlled their lives. opinion against convict leasing; the loss of revenue was significant, and the cost of housing convicts high. It was as if the only way to extricate slavery from the system was all-out revolution. Based on Blackmons research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this neoslavery to begin and persist. 6-9. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. We meet the inspiring educators associated with, In June of 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for violating Louisianas Separate Car Act. https://ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/, IvyPanda. About Slavery By Another Name. He saw them as a great source of profit. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. With relief, we think: That was then. However, one important vestige of peony was that the system inherently prevented African-Americans from organizing and creating a cohesive community. [Documentary Film]. 5. 2. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. To support the historical events in the context of the presented film, the narrative is portrayed by referring to the stories of the African-Americans, who experienced forced labor mistreatment or were arrested without no rationale. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Aguirre, the Wrath of God. `Q&TiReIqdl\JCBX2jJ%_UUV# qt|yWdI\3 O96` .Vo+cqZ'CXK{ciKCJ{f4ZD^m'w?O)@`xP8b M%6%Ysk@XlxAf p#q .d>Sr[k=3 >Y4{q;'au94w |7l8ap"c3%zn7|%VVN5E\xs )A [&d !bD9: JiJ ci@ Well, we did know it at the time. And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. 2 0 obj endobj Southern industrial expansion Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ende. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. Slavery by Another Name Narrated by Laurence Fishburne Produced and Directed by Sam Pollard Executive Producer Catherine Allan Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon Written by Sheila Curran Bernard Based on the book "Slavery by Another Name" by Douglas A. Blackmon Editor Jason L. Pollard Director of Photography Andrew Young And, in fact, when there was outrage or concern about this system back in the early 20th century, it was typically when a white person there's a story in the film of a young man Martin Tabert, who was a traveler from the Pacific Northwest, who ends up sucked into a forced labor camp in Florida and eventually whipped to death under horrifying conditions. Complicit in the conspiracy would be local businessmen pretending to help, by offering to cover the fine by loaning the African-American citizen money. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q Victory at Sea, an Emmy and Peabody award-winning documentary produced in 1952. Blackmon, Douglas A. Slavery By Another Name: The Re-enslavement of Black Americans From the Civil War to World War II. It allowed African Americans to participate in government, allowing approximately 1,500 African Americans to enter government. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. TV-PG. According to the Concise Oxford English Dictionary, a slave is a 'person who is the legal property of another or others and is bound to absolute obedience' (Blackburn 262). It was just named to the shortlist for an Oscar in the documentary category. By creating an account, you acknowledge that PBS may share your information with our member stations and our respective service providers, and that you have read and understand the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. Based on the information and the description of the plot presented above, it could be assumed that the core purpose of the film is to expand knowledge and reveal the unknown details related to this dark period in the history of the African-Americans, as the movie has a tendency to portray the harmful nature of the forced labor. Explore Slavery By Another Name in the Classroom, Read W. FitzhughBrundage's Essay on Slavery by Another Name, - Equality Under the Law Email: zep@zinnedproject.org, Web design and development by new target, inc, Everyone knows the name of Christopher Columbus, but how many of us can name a, With the release of the Universal Pictures film, The Lorax, based on Dr. Seusss classic, While womens history should be taught all year, we can use this month to examine, What a timely and important film this is. Slavery by Another Name raises some difficult, important, and often embarrassing questions about the failure of the United States to live up to its promise of "liberty and justice for all," even when that promise had been enshrined in Constitutional Law. Slavery by Another Name Quotes Showing 1-30 of 31. Writing in 1904, Chestnutt points out the problem with the slow eradication of slavery: "nothing is slower than social movements. With Laurence Fishburne, Turron Kofi Alleyne, Michael Bacon, Douglas A. Blackmon. And that's what had happened to Green Cottenham. The Department . 2. Prison system changed whereby private entities acquired convicts. You make the argument that slavery didn't end in 1863, when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, not in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, but 1942. Meanwhile, the film tends to depict that slavery continued to exist after the Civil War and its expected abolishment related to the Emancipation Proclamation (Slavery by Another Name). The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . The topic of slavery has been highly discussed as a critical theme of the course, as it has a vehement impact on the recognition of the rights of the black men and women and difficulties associated with intolerance and racism in the modern world. By Michelle Alexander. Required fields are marked *. Nearly all were black men arrested and then leased" by state.and county governments to U.S. Steel or the compa nies it had acquired.^ Its most formidable social, economic, and political institutions persisted in spite of federal legislation following the end of the Civil War. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). One vestige of the peonage system was the Black Codes, which delimited the social, economic, and political behaviors of African-Americans. Peonage impacted the ways otherwise well-meaning whites viewed blacks. Drawing public attention to some of the victims and perpetrators of this forced labor system, the film Slavery by Another Name presents a story that has been largely ignored in history books. Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . New York, Doubleday, 2008. "Becker," (n.d.). A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. Douglas Blackmon is author of the book "Slavery by Another Name" and co-executive producer of tonight's film. But, instead, five months later, he died under horrible conditions in a coal mine outside of Birmingham owned by U.S. Steel Corporation. When did reconstruction take place? Labor reform 3 0 obj Nonetheless, the publications and videos tend to portray the situation from one side only without being capable of delivering the overall picture of cruelty. yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w Now, a history of forced labor after the Civil War. Grew out of the expansion of the railroad The federal court upheld segregation, what came to be known as Separate but Equal. ""Slavery by Another Name" Documentary." What were the two main laws that affect African Americans after Reconstruction? Meanwhile, the governmental entities could not afford to have an increased amount of black prisoners and utilized them as forced and illegal labor to pay back the debt (Slavery by Another Name). Gwen Ifill. Federal Court sanctioned segregation. Lincoln along with other political heavyweights were more interested in appeasing the South and various efforts were made to please the Southern elite since secession was an imminent possibility. CHARLES MILLS: As a young boy to see my father in the parade was one of the greatest things in the world. from the book jacket. Based on the 2008 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas A. Blackmon, the film, 1. Florida - gum and resin for turpentine W.E.B. %%EOF Meanwhile, the author of the original book, which is the basis for the script for the film, also participates in storytelling, as he experienced the difficulties of the integration of blacks and whites and tended to contribute to the profound understanding of the issue (Slavery by Another Name). Akin to offering sanctuary for Nazi war criminals after World War Two, the appeasement of Southern lawmakers and landowners might have been good politics for President Johnson in the wake of the Lincoln assassination. When the dominant culture (of presumably law-abiding citizens) refuses to welcome the outsider or Other, the subculture strengthens and flourishes. Peonage exhibits the role of racism in American society, reveals the systematic ways racism was used to perpetuate white hegemony, and explains the impact on generations of African-Americans. What are three important things that occur in 1908? What are some of the other forms of slavery by another name? endobj As Wagner (2012) points out, "Soon, markets for convict laborers developed, with entrepreneurs buying and selling convict labor leases. 3 star. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. The Commander spoke seriously. And by the beginning of the 20th century, whites all over the country had seen stories written about some of the particularly the worst atrocities and some of the brutalities. Nonetheless, it follows the historical flow of events while supporting the facts with the images from real life. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. Georgia - clay for bricks 2. dG"ineCW/xy]QYzZ"BeJt oG"9R&lf_q"u;q?#^E0j[O~Mm9TeO Whether a company or an individual, we are marred either by our connections to the specific crimes and injuries of our fathers and their fathers. So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. HISTORY (then known as The History Channel) began broadcasting on January 1, 1995, and its original lineup included the following series: HIstory's Crime and Trials, acquired from the BBC. Louisiana to Texas - convicts cleared forests for railroads The emancipation of slaves did not lead to the dismantling of the underlying structures of slavery. "Slavery by Another Name" is a documentary about the brutality southern white men inflicted upon black people. Effectively, peonage prevented the integration of African-Americans into mainstream society, by throwing up insurmountable barriers to social, economic, and political progress.