when was the last time fort knox was audited
Currently the Office Inspector General of the Treasury is responsible for the audits of the gold reserves at the US Mint. The inspection by Members of Congress on September 23, 1974, of U.S. gold stocks stored at the Fort Knox (Ky.) Bullion Depository marks a unique departure from the long standing and rigidly enforced policy of absolutely no visitors, Mrs. Mary Brooks, Director of the Mint, announced today. but American gold holdings were reportedly last audited in 1953 (which includes testing for purity); Fort Knox's gold was . At various times, it has been used to store other valuable items, such as the Declaration of Independence, one of the four copies of the Magna Carta, and the crown jewels of foreign nations. Published: 22:22 GMT, 21 August 2017 | Updated: 06:57 GMT, 22 August 2017, Honored guests: Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin (left) and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (right) outside the main door to the United States Bullion Depository at Fort Knox on Monday. By Jennifer Liberto @ CNNMoney June 24, 2011: 11:58 AM ET. Gold verification at Fort Knox March 1998, page 3. Each gold bar is 7 inches x 3 and 5/8 inches x 1 and 3/4 . & Medal Programs, Tours It was established in 1918 as Camp Knox (named for Major General Henry Knox, first U.S. secretary of war), and it became a permanent military post in 1932. . The process would take about 30 minutes to verify the gold content of each bar, or 350,000 man hours; to do that . ( Kitco News) - Although he made this assumption nearly one year ago, the Donald's comments on gold at Fort Knox - or lack thereof - are making the rounds on Twitter again Tuesday. The controversial 'trauma expert' interviewing Prince Harry: Gabor Mat was warned by the Canadian A big Beckham birthday! While this sum is unreasonable, a crowdfunding campaign donated the total in less than 24 hours (strangely enough, the Mint never actually cashed Kooss check, and nearly all of the money was eventually refunded.). Koos Jansen is a precious metal analyst from the Netherlands. Coins, Precious July 1986 12,477,777.638 [this number Icopied from the 1986 report]. The Mint estimated that as much as one-third of the gold reserves were examined during this period. When thinking about these re-audits, threescenarios pop to mind: Why else wouldso much gold have been re-audited? Quoting from the 1981 report: Gold at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is audited periodically by examiners of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Members of the Committee for Continuing Audits of United States Government-owned Gold representing the Mint and BGFO observed the audits at the invitation of the Board and the Federal Reserve Bank. Coins, American Determined to uncover more about the bullion stockpile, BullionStars Koos Jansen submitted a number of Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests to the U.S. Mint. Next, we can see Thorsons list he presented of physical gold audit reports of the continuingaudit program from 1974 to 1986. CHARLOTTE, NC / ACCESSWIRE / May 26, 2021 / America's gold reserves would be audited for the first time in more than 60 years if a measure introduced yesterday by U. The depository holds more than 147 million ounces of gold, which puts its market value at more than $186 billion. Treasury Secretary William E. Simon issued the invitation to Congressmen to inspect the gold at Fort Knox. (in millions of ounces), SIGN UP FOR EMAIL UPDATES AND TEXT MESSAGE ALERTS ABOUT PRODUCTS. Tiger Woods unleashes his lawyers on porn site after it Bannon is 'going to war' against Jared, 'crying Ivanka' and A whole hue world! Since 1993, when we assumed responsibility for the audit, my office has continued to directly observe the inventory and test the gold. After the gold was audited by the Continuing Audit committee all compartments were placed under Official Joint Seal. Join FORT KNOX code Axykp! During this operations, the melt numbers and the number of bars in each melt are verified with an inventory listing, and one in fifty melts is randomly selected for weighing and test assay. Inside the lonely life of 'pavement killer': Neighbours reveal how 'childlike' disabled woman jailed for Tragedies of Everest: The adventurers forever frozen in ice after losing their lives scaling the world's 'Why the last-minute delay?' Theoretically, if the seal hasnt been tampered with, this is as good as verifying the metals themselves. U.S. Army Cadet Command Headquarters is located inside the Fort Knox installation which is located roughly 35 miles south of Louisville, Kentucky. In August 2017, US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchinvisited the gold vault at Fort Knox and, along with a few other politicians, surveyed the site. Protected by a 109,000-acre U.S. Army post in Kentucky sits one of the Federal Reserve's most secure assets and its only gold depository: the 73-year-old Fort Knox vault. There Is No Proof All Gold Is In Fort Knox. The gold at Fort Knox is stored in one of the most secure facilities in the world. *For the audits performed in 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983 and 1984 under the continuing audits program allegedly 1 in 50 melts has been assayed, although there are no audit reports, nor assay reports, nor do we know who the assayer was. In a series of posts well continue to examine all there is to find regarding the audits of US official gold reserves. Thats 6 down, 7 more to go. Try Army A-Z. At this stage I havent been able to get my hands on any assay report from 1974 1986. This was the first time the OIG was responsible for the audits of the gold at the Mint (note, this same OIG is still responsible for the audits). www.smartaccess.us . The auditors were bored and decided to re-audit 1,700 tonnes. 4. Next was the GAO; unfortunately they couldnt deliver anything I was looking for. The comments below have not been moderated. (Back to top) CIVILIAN TIME MILITARY TIME CIVILIAN TIME MILITARY TIME 12:01 AM 0001 5:00 PM 1700 (Seventeen hundred) 5:00 AM 0500 10:00 PM 2200 10:00 AM 1000 (Ten hundred) 11:30 PM 2330 12:00 PM (Noon) 1200 12:00 AM . The last Congressional visit prior to this occurredin 1974. 4,243 bars were relocated from vault Jcompartment 19, to vault J compartment 2, at the Denver depository. Exhibit 7.2. Interactive map reveals when you may see SNOW. Government-owned Gold, or my office, and placed under official joint seals. Text Alerts, Contact A Fort Knox physical gold audit in 1953 was anything but full, neither was the famous audit in 1974. Several more examples of these blurry situations are shown in the released documents. The Mint and the GAO were sanctioned to audit a portion of the Treasury's gold. The assay tests found no irregularities. The US government wished to open the vaults of audited gold to lease or sell the metal on the open market. However, as Ive written in my post Where Did The Gold In Fort Knox Come From? It was decided to destroy several audit and assay reports and no less than 1,700 tonnes needed to be re-audited. Its glittering gold . Given all the protection, it seems obvious that billions of dollars worth of gold (or something) indeed resides at Fort Knox. 147.4 million fine troy ounces, valued at $6.2 billion, is stored in 13 vault compartments at Fort Knox Bullion Depository. However, until the missing audit reports show up we can only look at this case as its presented by the US government through the documents that are publicly available. initial 1974 Fort Knox audit which was conducted by GAO and Treasury auditors. The official story from OIG is that 100% of the gold stored at Fort Knox was audited in between 1974 and 1986, although there is no US government department that has the audit reports. The Congressional inspection adheres to the new open door policy of the government announced by President Ford. teaching assistant pay netmums; when was the last time fort knox was audited. Rep. Ron Paul (R-Texas) said he plans to introduce legislation next year to force an audit of U.S. holdings of gold. These could be better understood, or clarified, if we could obtain all audit reports from 1974 1986. Your request was received in this office on March 3, 2015 and assigned FOIA case number RD 45578. Though the media and members of government were allowed access in 1974 to take pictures, the last actual audit of Fort Knox occurred in 1953 immediately after President Dwight Eisenhower's inauguration. The depository was built following U.S. President, Franklin D. Roosevelt's, controversial 1933 legislation - Executive Order 6102 - which outlawed the private ownership of gold bullion. RSS Feeds . Us, ALL CoinWeek does not buy or sell coins or numismatic material and No endorsement or affiliation to or from CoinWeek.com is made. According to official statistics, the United States holds far and away the largest gold reserves of any sovereign nation or supranational institution. We asked the experts - and their answers will terrify you Public Service Announcement, do NOT watch these ads! And being surrounded by more than $186 billion worth of gold was no sweat for one of the country's most powerful politicians. 'So many dead. *In 1974 the New York assay office tested 95 bars. GAO stands for General Accounting Office, OIG stands for Office of Inspector General. The assayer is unknown and there was no assay report included in the audit report. Gold verification at Fort Knox March 1998, page 1. Our staff conducted a search using the National Archives Holdings Management System under the following records group numbers: RG 50 Treasurer of the United States, RG 56 General Records of the Department of the Treasury, RG 82 Federal Reserve System, RG 101 Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, RG 104 U.S. Mint, and RG 425 Financial Management Service. Others claim the goldis actually justtungsten bricks painted to look like the precious metal. and until 2010, every member of . 'It would really be quite a movie if we walked in and there was no gold. Manyquestion the amount of gold that supposedly exists in the vault,and wonder what else hides within the building'swalls. BY . Presidential Coins, Kennedy Half Audit report Fort Knox 1981. Part One, all golden coins that circulated in the US before 1933 could not have supplied the US official gold reserves to the extent Mr Moy has stated. Test yourself with this Cockney Rhyming Slang quiz. when was the last time fort knox was audited. 2023 DISCLAIMER: All content within CoinWeek.com is presented for informational purposes only, with no guarantee of accuracy. One of the mostsecure andinaccessible places in the world, the facility once held the Declaration of Independence and Bill of Rights. And the vault has also been a setting place for several movies, the most famous being the 1964 James Bond film, Goldfinger when the titular character foiled a plot to contaminate thebullion. The monetary gold stock of the United States totals 276.0 million fine troy ounces valued at $11.7 billion at the official rate of $42.2222 per fine troy ounce, and is stored in various federal depositories (table attached), the largest of which is at Fort Knox, Kentucky. Whos Supplying? By Patrick A. Heller. Fort Knox is used to store a large portion of United States official gold reserves and occasionally other precious . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. When the mint finally produced the audit documentation, Jansen received 134 lightly redacted pages (rather than the estimated total of 1,200 pages). I doubt an attempt to submitting a FOIA request directly to the Treasury Department will bring me anything; likely it will be a waste of time as I had already contacted all possible government departments separately, which could not deliver me the reports I was looking for despite none of them was unwilling to help me. By gathering information from audit reports from 1974 1986 (the ones I could get my hands on) and statements made at the congressional hearing in 2011 well analyze our way through this. 3. They wrote me by email: Mr. Nieuwenhuijs our Office of Audit found: as well as GAOs 1974/1975 and 1978 reports. The committee was made up of staff from the Treasury, the Mint, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. His analysis has helped fill in the gaps about how much gold is passing into China each year, which is treated tantamount to a state secret by the Peoples Republic. The Facebook predator who lured schoolgirls to run away with him is one of 7,000 sex fiends who offended Do not sell or share my personal information. Day trip: Steve Mnuchin and his wife Louise Linton touched down in Kentucky earlier on Monday prior to the Treasury Secretary's tour of Fort Knox. I will, however, submit a couple of new FOIAs at the US government regarding gold audits. I left school at 16 with six GCSEs - and became a self-made millionaire. As a result more than 1,700 tonnes at the Fort Knox and the Denver depository, that were both fully audited and sealed at that time, needed to be re-audited. United States Mint All Rights Reserved. Furthermore, these audits found no exceptions of any consequence. Two months later I still got no response. From the 1985 report: In fiscal year 1985 audits of Government-owned gold were conducted at the United States Mint in Denver and the United States Bullion Depository in Fort Knox, Kentucky. In the excel sheet with the bar list of gold stored by the US Mint, published a few years ago, we can see nearly all the gold is low purity roughly 90 % pure very little was 9999 fine. The other two-thirds, however, have not been inventoriedthat is according to my understandingor assayed since somewhere between 1975 and 1986. Try Army A-Z . No outside experts were allowed on the site for the audit, either, providing fodder for all kinds of conspiracy theorists. 1126, San Diego, CA, 92128, USA . In an interview, McConnell said he could not say much about the visit for security reasons. However, a Freedom Of Information Act request Ive submitted in order to obtain all audit reports could not be honored. Ive found many anomalies that well discuss. Over 640,000,000 ounces of real money sat behind those massive locked doors. However, there has been considerable doubt over the years as to whether the depository actually held any gold. . Jansen found instances in which the Treasurys auditors failed to follow the governments own procedures for the auditing process. 'The gold is safe.'. Government-owned Gold" for the years 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979, and 1981-1984. Your browser is out of date. More false statements by the auditor have appeared, further eroding its credibility. 15919 Avenida Venusto, Apt. Why havent we ever seen any assays of coin bars? On September 24, 1974, a special settlement (audit) is scheduled to begin and at its conclusion a report on the audit will be issued. In one case, the auditors were allegedly unaware that the scale was showing standard ounces rather than troy ounces, which all precious metals are weighed in, throwing an entire days worth of measurements out of whack (that a scale used for precious metals would ever be set to anything besides troy ounces is questionable). Matt Bevin. Moving on to the assay tests conducted at the US Mint. "Glad the gold is safe!". I have copied as much quotes in this post as I can to minimize the possibility of an erroneous interpretation of the official text in the audit reports. As required under the Cyanide Code, the mine was again audited against ICMI's Verification Protocol by independent professional third-party auditors within three . Approximately half the U.S. Treasury's gold is located in the storage facility at Fort Knox However, the documents released are incomplete and reveal the audit procedures have not been executed proficiently. Exhibit 1. Learn how your comment data is processed. Coins, American A second storage facility was built at the same time: . More from the 1985 report: The audit procedures followed [at the FRBNY] were essentially the same as those followed at Mint institutions except that assay samples were not taken to verify the purity of the gold and the audited gold was not under committee control after the audit. Share this page: Army.mil. Republican frontrunner Donald Trump hinted at the idea that there just might be no gold in the U.S. As the last days tick away, let's take a moment to recap the top 12 stories at Fort Knox that shaped our 2021. For the other years we dont know whatoffice performed the checks. 147.3 million ounces of gold is stored at Fort Knox. However, we were unable to locate records responsive to reports similarly titled or closely related to the subject annual gold audit 1975-1984. 97 percent of the gold was checked and sealed in an audit that ended in 1986, and annual partial audits by a third-party accounting firm continued after that, he said. It was nothing more than a peek-a-boo glance at the gold in fine Hollywood style. In 1953, the US Treasury Department audited Fort Knox, but only around 5% of the gold underwent testing for purity. The last time Fort Knox had opened its vault to civilians was more than 40 years earlier. Inside the famed vaults at Fort Knox, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell held a 27-pound gold bar in his hands Monday as part of the first civilian delegation to see most of the country's bullion reserves in more than 40 years. Built in 1936, security access for the facility make it difficult to get access. There was no assay report included in the audit report. Fort Knox Internal Review and Audit Compliance. Then, from 2005 to 2008 the assay tests were conducted by White Sands Missile Range, which is a subsidiary of the US army. Fort Knox sits on over 100,000 acres and houses 30,000 military personnel. The intention in 1975 was to audit the gold at the FRBNY, but then, a few years down the road the gold at the New York Fed was mysteriouslyexempt from the continuing audits program. A barrel is worth about $1,200 or $2.88 per pound which is 10-18 times the value of U.S. crude oil. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Moment teenager crashes into back of lorry after 100mph police race, Ken Bruce finishes his 30-year tenure as host of BBC Radio 2, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Ukrainian soldier takes out five tanks with Javelin missiles. . Then, the official response from the offline department to my request I received on May 13 as a PDF attachment (click here to view) oddly enough itsdated March 25, 2015 but not sent to me at thetime. On February 25, 2015, I submitted a FOIA request in orderto obtain the audit reports drafted by the Continuing Audits Of U.S.-Owned Goldcommittee in 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983 and 1984. Thats everything we have, or are aware of. & Facilities, Shop All Liberty, Bush The audit announced, however, would include just 20% of the gold. This effort to audit the Fort Knox gold, the Federal Reserve, and its policies toward gold is now carried on by the younger Paul, Rand, who currently serves as a U.S. Scales at the Mint used to weigh the bars often didnt work properly. For instance, sample sizes used for assaying were conspicuously small. And the last time it was counted was actually in 1953." Jun 5th, 2022 . Medals, Treasury and Jansen is a longtime gold insider and journalist reporting on, for example, the goings-on of the incipient Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE). Exhibit 7.1. Donald Trump Doesn't Think So. random nose bleed covid. One wonders: was this a simple oversight or some kind of conscious obfuscation effort? Why might the government entrust such inexperienced employees with this important task? Connecting thereto, from Thorsons opening statement: My office began conducting annual audits of the gold reserves in Fiscal Year 1993. The reports were not present at the National Archives, the OIG or at the Treasury Department. The Counsel to the Inspector General Department of the Treasury told me his department only had 4 of the 13 reports I was looking for. He attempted to pinpoint how the Treasury Department verifies that the gold in its vault is both present and real. China Gold Import Jan-Sep 797t. Lets have a look. US Mint Releases New Fort Knox Audit Documentation. Submitted to: . The novel begins: 7:20 am, September 11, 2015. Site, Coin In another dubious mix-up, a number of measurements were faulty because the auditors misread where the decimal point was on the scale. 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One of the most sensitive secrets protected by the Washington establishment is the massive cache of gold reserves held at the federal depository in Fort Knox, Kentucky. I can say that without any hesitation, because I have observed the gold and the security of the gold reserves myself. Weve focused on the first audits of the gold stored by the US Mint. American $1 Coins, SHOP Bureau of Government Financial Operations [BGFO]. The US Treasury currently owns 8,134 tonnes of gold of which 7,716 tonnes is stored by the US Mint (4,583 tonnes at Fort Knox, 1,364 tonnes in Denver, 1,682 at West Point) and 418 tonnes at the Federal Reserve Bank Of New York. From 1993 to 2008 the remaining 3 % of the gold reserves stored at the US Mint hasbeen audited I assume. Coin bars are assaying 899 to 901 per mille or 915 1/2 to 917 per mille,roughly 90 % pure, and these types of bars allegedly form the bulk of the US official gold reserves. Here is a rundown of some of Kooss key findings. According to some sources, this is where most of the other Treasury's gold is located. Following the Second World War, with the United States emerging as the lone remaining superpower, the countrys gold holdings reached as high as 20,000 tonnes! The annual audits by the committee ended in 1986 after 97 per cent of the Government owned gold held by the Mint had been audited and placed under official joint seal. Page Last Modified: 8/26/19, 2:56 PM Fort Knox, KY. Our Nation's Gold Standard Army Home. Based on glaring conflicts among the Treasury's own documents, this staggering amount of gold disappeared without a trace from 1961 to 1971. . The fact that 7 audit reports that should grant the existence of these reserves appear to be missing is problematic. Compartments audited at Mint institutions and depositories are kept under official joint seal by representatives of the audit committee. The door weighs 22 tons and is 21 inches thick, and the roof is bomb proof. Domestic and International Shipping from Singapore After 20 years of Democratic presidents, the American public wanted to be sure that the gold confiscated from them was still there. When will the Beast from the East be at YOUR door? No outside experts were allowed on the site for the audit, either, providing fodder for all kinds of conspiracy theorists. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and other Kentucky politicians went to the United States Bullion Depository at Fort Knox for the first time since 1974, Reassurance: Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin tweeted out thanks to the US Mint and confirmed that the gold is all safe. The last time Fort Knox was audited was in 1953, immediately after President Eisenhower was inaugurated. Fort Knox Operation . Other problems sound laughable in their incompetence. Bear in mind that another FOIA request for internal email correspondence relating to the initial inquiries revealed that the official who provided this exaggerated estimate of how difficult the task of producing the documents would be was an auditor himself and among the authors of the documents that Jansen sought in the first place! In 1983 the OIG found out something was amiss with the audits performed 1974 1982. If we carefully read the scarce audit reports available to us, wenotice the audit procedures were revised in 1983. ByI forget which date it was, I believe by 1986, wehold on just one second here, I got it. The US official gold reserves are the worlds greatest by far at 8,134 metric tonnes. I did read one time that the queen of England a.