evans rifle helical magazine
The unusual mechanical helical feed magazine is housing in a large hollow tube running through the butt section. The basic design of the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer. Each time the action is cycled, the magazine feeds the next cartridge to the breech in a helical pattern. Nevertheless, testimonials like this were great advertising and highly sought after by all the arms companies. He received his first patent for an improved magazine in December 1868 and another patent for an improved gun lock in 1871. The helical magazine tube that makes up the entire rear of the receiver will hold 34 rounds in the Old and Transitional models, and 26 … The new model is easily distinguished by its larger, more robust receiver and sliding dust cover over the ejection port. However, the Evans has a rotary helical magazine in the buttstock, and cartridges are fed into the breech by cycling the cocking lever/trigger guard. The helical magazine is also not exactly a new idea: in 1870s, American engineer Warren R. Evans conceived and manufactured a centerfire lever-action rifle that offered an astonishing capacity for that time: 34 rounds stored in a cylindrical magazine located in the butt, which featured an Archimedes' screw-type design that held and fed cartridge through a helical path towards the … The new cartridge together with numerous improvements in the design were combined to make the new model Evans repeating rifle. The Evans rifle also had the greatest magazine capacity of any rifle mass-produced in the 19th Century. The new model was chambered for a 1 ½” long .44 caliber cartridge case. May 14, 2016 - The exposed helical magazine housed in the stock of the Evans repeating carbine, first produced in 1873. The increased length of the new cartridge necessitated a reduction in magazine capacity to only 28 rounds. In terms of basic design, the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer Repeating Rifle. Contents. In our last few posts, we studied different feed systems such as ammunition belts, chain feeds and feed … Secondly, whereas other helical magazines have typically been developed in conjunction with the firearms intended to make use of them, the recent North Korean example was instead produced for use with an existing weapon, … Early helical magazine designs include that patented by an unidentified inventor through the patent … Evans (U.S.) New Model Tube-Magazine Carbine (repeater/ breech-loader/ black powder/ cartridge ammunition) Started in 1877, Warren R. Evans Products were an innovation in design. The Evans holds four rows of cartridges which are loaded through a trapdoor in the buttplate. However, the Evans has a rotary helical magazine in the buttstock, and cartridges are fed into the breech by cycling the cocking lever/trigger guard. It was then offered as a sporting rifle. Dec 5, 2015 - Disassembled Evans Rifle Magazine - Helical Magazine. Interestingly, the California Instrumentation Company was originally known for manufacturing specialized instrumentation for the petroleum industry, but since they already had experience in tooling and engineering, they didn't have too much trouble manufacturing firearms. In the last post , we studied a popular mechanism called the bolt-action . With the help of his brother George, they perfected the rifle and started the "Evans Rifle Manufacturing Company" of Mechanic Falls, Maine in 1873. The helical magazine tube that makes up the entire rear of the receiver will hold 34 rounds in the Old and Transitional models, and 26 rounds of the longer cartridge in the New model. Working the lever operated a breech block which flung spent rounds out of the weapon. The Evans rifle was invented by Warren R. Evans, a dentist from the state of Maine. In our last post, we studied a method of rifling called Broach Rifling . In the 20th and 21st century, many firearms were, and are, mass-produced in Maine, including those by Bushmaster, General Dynamics, Smith & Wesson and Windham Weaponry. . The barrels of the old models are marked “Evans Repeating Rifle/Pat. Oh, and the next time somebody goes on about the "modern" Calico with its helical magazine, now you can just smirk at them. At twenty paces, have, with this rifle, shot the eyebrows from my wife, and every night regularly, in the presence of an audience I shot an apple from her hand, a pipe from her mouth, a penny from her fingers, or snuff a candle from her hand. Overview; Design; Old model; Transition model; New model Barrel markings on the transition model are as follows: “Evans Repeating Rifle Mechanic Falls Me./Pat, Dec. 8, 1868 & Sept. 16, 1871”. By 1877 Evans had made a number of revisions and improvements to the gun, including developing a newer and more powerful cartridge for it. The Evans rifle was designed by the brothers Warren and George Evans. Whilst helical magazines have been repeatedly tested in western countries (one early example of an internal helical magazine can be seen in the Evans Repeating Rifle, patented in the late 1860s, for example), they have typically found more favour in China, Russia, and their client states. The round was unique to the rifle and hard to find. An Amazing Piece of History The Evans Repeating Rifle THIS IS ONE of the 150 Old Model Carbines (Pretty Rare) and in Good conditi for sale by GA_1998603 on GunsAmerica - 946194840 The early history of true shotguns begins in the 1800s, when people began to use them to hunt birds. Each cartridge was loaded into the magazine through the buttstock by cycling the action. Each time the action is cycled, the magazin… The Evans mag is more properly called a helical mag; it moves the cartridges towards the breech with an Archimedean screw. Its main innovation was a large helical magazine that held a whopping 34 cartridges of Evan's proprietary .44 caliber cartridge. The Evans Repeating Rifle Company went bankrupt in December 1879. Evans New Model Repeating Carbine. In addition, the ejection port has no dust cover. The Evans repeater was also used by William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody.[3]. The hope was that the rifle would be issued by the United States Army, but the rifle failed the standard dust test.[1][2]. By 1877 Evans had made a number of revisions and improvements to the gun, including developing a newer and more powerful cartridge for it. the bore diameter is .429". In terms of basic design, the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer Repeating Rifle. Article from firearmshistory.blogspot.com.es. It isn’t, really; you see rotary magazines in the Savage 99, the Johnson 1941, and the Ruger 10-22, and you can see they’re nothing like the Evans. In fact, Kit Carson even enthusiastically submitted the following testimonial to the Evans company, saying: ". The screw thread can be clearly seen inside the magazine. Its main innovation was a large helical magazine that held a whopping 34 cartridges of Evan’s proprietary .44 caliber cartridge. In terms of basic design, the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer Repeating Rifle. Rounds were loaded through a trapdoor in the buttplate. The original cartridges were loaded with 40 to 43 grains of black powder and lead bullets ranging from 275 to 300 grains. In terms of basic design, the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer Repeating Rifle. What he came up with is now known as the .44 Evans short. Evans rifles were given to several foreign military officers and politicians and were also endorsed by celebrities of the day, such as Kit Carson and Buffalo Bill Cody. The magazine tube of the Evans is much larger than that of the Spencer. Joined: Dec 19, 2002 Messages: 20,143. Unlike the old model, the transition model had a walnut lower buttstock, as well as a redesigned buttplate. … This later variation chambers the .44 Evans Long and has a capacity of "only" 28 rounds. The barrel is facing to the left and the two halves of the magazine occupy most of the picture. Firearms History, Technology & Development. When Warren Evans designed his rifle he also had to design his own cartridge. The mechanism of the rifle was not very sturdy and did not do well with such things as dust. Unlike the helical magazine that we studied in the previous post, this one is not spring loaded. Of course, ammo is practically nonexistent. It's the first application of the helical magazine that I'm aware … One of the more colorful ones allegedly came from Kit Carson[3], However, Carson died at Fort Lyon, Colorado, of an aortic aneurysm on May 23, 1868, five years before the Evans Repeater was invented. However, there is a precusor to this that was invented in the 19th century, called the Evans Repeating Rifle, that also used a However, the Evans has a rotary helical magazine in the buttstock, and cartridges are fed into the breech by cycling the cocking lever/trigger guard. The Evans rifle/carbine was developed in 1873 by a Maine dentist named Warren Evans. Evans lever action, helical magazine rifle. The Evans repeating carbine held 34 rounds, in comparison to 7 rounds of the similar-designed but tube-fed Spencer repeating … The front edge of the receiver is cut straight not scalloped as in the old and transition models. Dec 5, 2015 - Disassembled Evans Rifle Magazine - Helical Magazine. The first type of testing we will study is the Proof Test . In terms of basic design, the Evans repeating rifle is similar to the Spencer Repeating Rifle. The magazine is the most unusual feature of the Evans, and is often described as a rotary magazine. Nevertheless, the Evans Repeating Rifle has lately become something of a collector's item and prices are going up. The original cartridges were loaded with 33 grains of black powder and a 220 grain lead bullet. ;) September 21, 2011 at 7:34 AM Discussion in 'Blackpowder' started by 4v50 Gary, Oct 27, 2018. The Evans Repeater is often considered to be one of the oddest rifles to ever be produced in the United States. Both cartridges were loaded by Winchester up to the early 1920s. Also, the magazine of the Evans … What I didn’t have the chance to really thoroughly explain in the video is the … everything functions as it should. As soon as people began working with metallic cartridges, they were experimenting with higher and higher capacity magazines. the bore is in good overall condition, having strong rifling and with some light pitting here and there. Old models made after the first 200 have a stud or locking nut to hold the cocking lever in place. Dec 8, 1868 & Sept. 16, 1871”. The mechanical (non-spring fed) magazine … Transition model Evans rifles were made in the following configurations: The company received numerous testimonials from its customers. The Evans were manufactured from 1873 to 1879, and roughly fifteen thousand of the helical-magazine repeaters found buyers during that stretch of time, and were even endorsed by "Buffalo Bill". The first 200 of these have no cocking lever retaining stud on the underside of the magazine tube. Evans rifles are actually fairly reasonable compared to Winchesters and other rifles of the period. By 1877 Evans had made a number of revisions and improvements to the gun, including developing a newer and more powerful cartridge for it. This New Model "only" … This forend is quite different from the usual sporting forend. Now we will study another mechanism that is also still being used... An enthusiastic endorser of the Evans rifle. This means that the magazine tube is exposed along the bottom of the stock. That cartridge, by the way, is the .44 Evans (Short and Long), proprietary to the rifle and not used elsewhere. The Evans offered a helical magazine in the buttstock that could hold up to 34 cartridges. this same helical magazine design was found on the calico rifle and pistol available on the market a few years ago, so the evans rifle truly was a gun ahead of its' time! About 12000 to 15000 rifles were manufactured by the company during its existence. This is something I've been planning to do for a long time, but never really got started. this same helical magazine design was found on the calico rifle and pistol available on the market a few years ago, so the evans rifle truly was a gun ahead of its' time! Thread Status: Not open for further replies. Design . Design . By the summer of 1877 the new model was perfected and put into production. Each time the action is cycled, the magazine … These changes improved the balance of the rifle, as well as protecting it from damage. But the similarity ends here. Also, the magazine of the Evans has a much higher capacity than that of the Spencer, up to 34 rounds. With a 280 grain bullet velocity was about 1200 fps. I've seen them in the ~$450 range. The Evans was invented by Warren R. Evans, a dentist from Thomaston, Maine. What really makes the Evans remarkable is its large magazine capacity compared to other rifles of the day. In … These were mostly 30” round barrel military muskets which had a short forend attached with a screw. This particular example retains an exceptionally high degree of original finish and is mechanically superb (most surviving … The first repeating revolver type weapons and predecessors of modern revolvers are called pepper-box revolvers. An Apache Indian holding an Evans rifle from around 1880. Public domain image. Evans Lever-Action carbine Rotary helical Evans magazine An advertisement for the Evans' Repeating Rifle Co. featured in the Spirit of the Times Magazine 1876 W. R. Evans Patent 1868. I've made this illustration on how helical magazines function. Cartridges are fed to the breech by cycling the cocking lever/trigger guard. Their rifles were marketed by Merwin & Hulbert. The above image shows a disassembled Evans rifle magazine. The Evans was the first firearm to be mass-produced in Maine and utilizes a helical magazine in the buttstock that originally held 34 rounds of ammunition, but by the time the New Model was released the capacity had been reduced to 28 rounds. Barrel markings are the same as the transition model except with the addition of “U.S.A.”. The Evans repeating rifle holds the distinction of being the only firearm mass-produced in the state of Maine in the 19th century. The Evans was fed by a rotary helical magazine (left) that spanned the length of the buttstock and spun like a barber pole with each extension of the cocking lever/trigger guard. I think the Evans is the safest and most complete repeating system ever devised. There are a number of them advertised in various antique arms publications. As a result, they're not terribly uncommon at gun shows today if you know where to look, and while premium examples bring premium prices, serviceable shooters can be had for well under … Jun 20, 2016 - Evans Repeating Rifle, that used a helical magazine. The San Francisco War Memorial Veterans' Trophy Room had one of these. You could double-stack two 30-round magazines on your chest taking up the same length/height as a 60-round helical… everything functions as it should. Requests soon reached the factory from the far west for a more powerful cartridge. In the earliest Evans rifles that chambered the lower powered .44 Evans Short, magazine capacity was an astounding 34 rounds! The Evans rifle/carbine was developed in 1873 by a Maine dentist named Warren Evans. The Evans holds four rows of cartridges which are loaded through a trapdoor in the buttplate. This model differs from later models mainly in that it has no lower buttstock, only an upper one. Firearms History, Technology & Development. With views of its helical magazine in action. The Evans rifle also had the greatest magazine capacity of any rifle mass-produced in the 19th Century. Also, the magazine of the Evans has a much higher capacity than that of the Spencer, up to 28 rounds. These moderately expensive and functional guns incorporated a unique helical magazine which, in … The cartridges are supported on a cartridge carrier located in the housing, which can be rotated by a torque spring.
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