traditional african medicine vs western medicine

(Pearce, 2009) claimed that there is a significant number of parents in the United Kingdom who are using traditional and complementary medicine as a remedy for their children’s ills. The use of western and african traditional medicine depends on an individual’s beliefs and culture. Even preceding the 1987 Constitution, Nicaragua’s Ministry of Health created a program in 1985 to “revitalize A government agency from a developed country is conducting an HIV-treatment trial in Africa. The purpose of this paper is to identify similarities and differences between Western and African conceptions of diseases, cure and effective patient care. A major emphasis is placed on determining the root cause underlying any sickness or bad luck. These can be ‘cured’ by traditional healers by purgative methods and enemas, which facilitate the polluting essence to leave the body. Some patients lamented a lack of access to ceremony and to traditional medicines like cedar or sweet grass, as they now lived far from their home communities and elders. Over the last decade, western medicine systems and supporters have attempted to combine western and traditional African medical practices in order to address the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Although the intention to create therapeutic cooperation between indigenous traditional healers and western biomedical health care providers is woven into Nicaraguan health plans at the national and regional level, in practice integrated health services delivery has been implemented for the … They are also able to provide an alternative to the high cost of Western style medicine and hospital stays by using plants that grow in their local areas. Ratios of doctors (practicing Western medicine and traditional medical practitioners to patients in east and southern Africa Country Doctor:p atient TMP:patient References Botswana - TMPs estimated at 2,000 in 1990 Moitsidi, 1993 Eritrea Medical doctors estimate d at 120 in 1995 Government of Eritrea, 1995 Ethiopia 1:33,000 World Bank, 1993 Kenya 1:7,142 (overall) … Chrisna Gouws, North-West University. If you need assistance with writing your nursing essay, our professional nursing essay writing service is here to help! Western medicine does not address many of these issues, which are a big part of a person’s health and well-being. H. 5 Practitioners Act, Act 35 2007) for the regulation and registration of traditional health practitioners. Local traditional medicine healers believe Africa Flower is an effective antiviral. When most of us think about the medical approach that dominates in Western countries, we tend to view it as scientific and therefore as neutral, not influenced by social or cultural processes. Objectives: To investigate the beliefs of caregivers and traditional healers within the South African Indian Muslim community regarding the etiology and treatment of stroke and the persons likely to be consulted in this regard. Western medicine also incorporates the use of modern technology and equipment, like the ones found at Mountainside Medical Supplies . Overall, western medicine focuses on pathology and curing disease while alternative medicine focuses on the health and healing of the person. WHO claimed that primary healers in traditional African medicine are midwives, herbalist and diviners. The rituals accompanying the use of herbal medicine is referred to as “incantation”. 21 However, the first Nicaraguan national law with provisions for indigenous peoples' rights was initiated two decades before UNDRIP with the adoption of the Nicaragua Constitution of 1987. It also depends on the availability of funds to seek treatment. African healing systems recognise the influence of the mind on the human well being. The main reasons for consulting traditional healers were cultural beliefs and pressure from family members, their holistic approach and the personal nature of their interventions. African traditional medicine (ATM) has been used by African populations for the treatment of diseases long before the advent of orthodox medicine and continues to carry a part of the burden of health for the majority of the population. Caregivers used a combination of traditional and Western medicine approaches. since 2003, Your NursingAnswers.net purchase is secure and we're rated A research was conducted and the results show that the quality of services, treatment-related costs as well as the need to maintain social support networks which can be negatively affected by HIV-related stigma (Van Asten, Cairncross, Jaffer, Junghanss, Stuyft and Walter, 2010). The desire to achieve a more holistic form of care may be a motivating factor as to why patients choose traditional medicine (Lovell, 2009). The team has had a handful of promising leads, though none has yet been effective enough to pursue as a candidate drug. Western medicine cannot control the side effects of drugs or reduce patients sufferings. Traditional medicine, also referred to alternative medicine, includes all natural and healthy alternatives. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it has been estimated that “about 80% of the population in developing countries depend on traditional medicine for their Primary Health Care (PHC) needs.” What is presently known as ‘conventional medicine’ that has its origins In some Asian and African countries, up to 80% of the population relies on traditional medicine for their primary health care needs. Integration effort: traditional medicine and western biomedicine. Alternative medicine that have an explanation to causes of illnesses and suffering have a greater appeal (Germov, 2007). We operate from Cape Town, Dakar, Abuja, Johannesburg, Nairobi and Washington DC. Western medicine does not address many of these issues, which are a big part of a person’s health and well-being. A patient Study for free with our range of nursing lectures! Company Registration No: 4964706. Africa is considered to be the cradle of mankind with a rich biological and cultural diversity marked by regional differences in healing practices 2, 6]. One major difference between conventional, Western medicine and traditional African medicine, is the way of viewing illnesses and their treatments . The reasons for the lack of research data are due not only to health care policies, but also to a lack of adequate or accepted research methodology for evaluating traditional medicine. With this integration, western … There has been debate in recent years over the belief that… As stated by Germov (2007) people have lost trust in western medicine. THE HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE zTHE SLAVE TRADE : 1400s-1800s zCOLONISING AFRICA : 1800s-1900 zTROPICAL MEDICINE : 1900-1960s zINTERNATIONAL HEALTH : 1960s-1990s zGLOBAL HEALTH: 1990S-Early European Doctors z 3 Functions: z To offer medical … 25 Conditions such as ilumbo, umeqo and ncunsula exhibit the same type of symptoms as AIDS-related illnesses, while their origins are said to be found in bewitchment and infidelity. An immoral act for example incest is believed to annoy the spirits resulting in serious illness or misfortune. Isangomas. Over that period, we have retained information from cultures around the world to build an amazing body of knowledge about traditional medicine.

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