hispanic inventors and what they invented

Victor Celorio was granted US patents 6012890 and 6213703 for his invention. He also owned several patents in the USA, Argentina, and France. This invention helps to save the lives of high-risk babies born before full-term gestation in neonatal intensive care (NICU). His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. I was surprised initially by the limited information available in peer-reviewed publications, credible online sources, and research data sets. The First African-American to Hold a Patent Invented 'Dry Scouring According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. Famous Hispanic inventors and their inventions - Democrat and Chronicle Diamond knife. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept 15-Oct 15), we highlight a few of the Hispanic and Latinx scientists and engineers who made (and are making) important contributions to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Ophthalmologist. Walker, she manufactured beauty products for other African-American women using formulas she developed after working for a pharmacist who taught her chemistry. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. 1. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. the most famous invention from your state. Although Lvano's invention, the Incuven, regulates temperature and lowers the risk of infection for infants, it was not the first ever developed. 20 Black Inventions Over The Last 100 Years You May Not Know He was only 22 when he introduced his self-built colour TV to the country in 1940, and he was to later come up with a 'trichomatic, field-sequential system' and 'improved chromoscopic . Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. Heres what the terms Latino, Hispanic, and Latinx mean and how to use them. The unique egg shape of this sponge-like tool came to Silva during a special effects makeup class when she learned the value of makeup application with different sizes and shapes of beauty tools. According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). George Washington Carver. A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Hispanic Heritage Month: 17 inventors that transformed the world I am slowly compiling a database thathopefully will provide the basis for more in-depth research on Hispanic inventors and innovators for publications, programs, and exhibitions at the Smithsonian and beyond. Miranda was born in 1980 in the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City . Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. de Cuadros was granted U.S. Made from a material that is specifically designed to retain moisture, rather than repel it, the beautyblender gives the perfect application of foundation every time. Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on . Can you describe the problem? The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. Linares invented the pressurized space suit in 1936, initially to protect people flying in hot air balloons to high altitudes. 4. A teacher in Galicia, Spain, ngela Ruiz Robles invented the first mechanical book way back in 1949. If this scenario is a regular occurrence in your household, you have Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena to thank. The most important inventions created by Hispanic Americans When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. In the 1970s, Zaffaroni was granted patents for transdermal systemic medication delivery. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. She is a member of the California State Bar, the Federal Circuit Bar, the U.S. Supreme Court Bar, and a licensed Patent Attorney. Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. Ellen Ochoa (1958-present): First Hispanic Woman to Visit The Space; Top 10 Famous Hispanic Scientists #10. These are some of their most notable names and contributions. By 2022, they are expected to be produced at a rate 25 times greater than the previous decade. Khler "for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. On top of the usual festivities, were giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. He studied medicine at the University of Munich, where he received his summa cum laude in 1944. Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. How many inventors can claim that?! We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Thomas Edison may have invented the electric light bulb, but Latimer helped make it a common feature in American households. It's essentially a 3.8cm-wide cube made from 3D-printed plastic . Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. Fortunately, the more I search, the more stories I unearth of Hispanicengineers, scientists, and other specialists developing inventions and innovations in fields ranging from aerospace and information technology to chemical engineering and medical devices. The scientists and inventors listed below have invented Minecraft, GimKit, are kid scientists, scientists they may have seen on social media, and many more! Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes was only a graduate student when at 25, he was recruited by the Syntex Corporation to work at their labs. Born in Ojinaga, Mexico in 1850, he moved to Texas and later lived in New York and New Jersey, becoming a UScitizen in 1889. It was a man by the name of Philip B. Spaniard Isaac Peral designed the first electrically operated submarine. Famous Black Inventors and the Things They Invented - Ranker These inventions have changed the world in the last decade. The iconic American inventor is still a white male - and that's an The 30 Most Important Mexican Inventions (Current and Historical) Modern scholars generally agree that "race . Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved, Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-victor-ochoa-undated-ac0590-0000008-ochoaplane-undated-ac0590-0000009-cnmah-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-ellen-ochoa-sts110-e-5254-11-april-2002-cnasa-750-inline-edit.jpg, visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center, named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-manny-villafana-at-st-jude-medical--27-june-2013-cmonica-smith-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-nsf-director-france-cordova-presenting-fy17-budget-9-february-2016-cnsf-750-inline-edit.jpg, Notes from the Director: Hispanic Heritage Month. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . Peral presented his idea to the Spanish navy staff after conducting various investigations and experiments and receiving approval from his superiors and fellow officers. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. from Santa Clara University, School of Law. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. As part of the Smithsonian's celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), I have enjoyed conducting research on historical and contemporary Hispanic inventors and innovators. Puebla, Mexico. (Originally published by VOXXI as "5 influential inventions by Latinos") Hispanic Heritage Month is coming to an end, and here at VOXXI we wanted to salute the great Latino inventors. For other assistance, please see our contact us page. He also supported tele-education for students attending medical school. In 1991, Ann Tsukamoto and her team patented a discovery that would change the medical field forever stem cell transplants. Color TV. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. How a Mexican Janitor Invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos | Inc.com He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. And so, on to the main event. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . LEMELSON CENTER for the Study of Invention and Innovation. Between the 15th of September and the 15th of October every year, Americans celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month by honoring the histories, cultures, and accomplishments of Americans who have ancestors from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Ochoa also invented the Ochoaplane and the adjustable wrench. Eventually they invented KalamSat: the lightest satellite in the world. Ultimately, ALZA launched more than 20 prescription medications before being bought by Johnson & Johnson. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Not only has she won numerous awards for her pioneering career and been inducted into boththe California Hall of Fame and the US Astronaut Hall of Fame, but also she has six schools named after her in four USstates. Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. VentureWell reports that Hispanic inventors file for patents at half the rate of Black inventors, a trend the USPTO is determined to . He was also the first one to build a tunnel under a navigable river. A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . 10 Awesome Latino Inventions (SLIDESHOWS) | HuffPost Voices Hispanic Heritage Month is in full swing. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? Famous Scientists and Inventors for Kids - Maniacs in the Middle Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. From searching for solutions to climate change challenges to finding cures for terminal illnesses, Latin American women innovators are . Some of the things you have used -and some you haven't- were invented by a Latino and you didn't even know it. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. Mexican and Portuguese-American makeup artist Rea Ann Silva created one of the most iconic beauty tools used today. I was shocked to learn she became the first Hispanic female astronaut in space. Victor Ochoa was the Mexican American inventor of the Ochoaplane. The first time I discovered Dr. Ellen Ochoa (1958-) Mexican-American, who invented Optical Lenses for Space was on Google. 01.23.20 at 4:43 pm. However,more famously, Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut, participating in four space shuttle flights for a total of 978 hours in space. In 1936, Ochoa returned to Sinaloa, Mexico, where he reportedly died nine years later. 6. Hispanic Heritage and Inventions | USPTO Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators It was described as a mechanical, electric, and air-pressure driven method for reading books. Although patented, Robless creation did not get the funding it needed to succeed, putting her among many on a list of lesser-known female inventors. We are fortunate to have his papers in the Archives Center at the National Museum of American History. Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. Madam C.J Walker was an inventor, entrepreneur and first African American woman to become a millionaire. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. Nevertheless, the University of Knigsberg later awarded him an honorary M.D. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". Despite the earning potential of a patented product, the disparity gap among patent holders remains high. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. What Were Other Inventions Made by Hispanics? Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. There he met a lot of children who complained that they couldn't play football. In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . Chewing Gum. Even after his death in 2014, Zaffaronis work continues to live on. Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. "Hispanic or Latino refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. Side note: He is the father of singer Joan Baez. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. Dr. Liotta developed the organ in 1969 at a hospital in Houston, Texas. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. In putting together my thoughts for Hispanic Heritage Month, I called on my old friend Dr. Jose (Joe) V. Martinez. National Association of Hispanic Nurses. Her tool included spoken descriptions of each topic and comprised a sequence of text and drawings on reels, all arranged under a magnifying glass sheet with a light for reading in the dark. Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. Norton and Alpha by Kristyna Litten. Is Europa habitable? This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . For the next three hours, you enjoy the vibrant colors and pristine pictures as your favorite team defeats the opposition. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. hispanic inventors and what they invented - weirdthings.com In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. Inventions: You have women inventors to thank for these 50 things Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. This procedure helps clear blocked blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart. California-born Luis W. Alvarez was the sole winner of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physics for his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics, in particular the discovery of a large number of resonance states, made possible through his development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis. He was also the first Hispanic inductee into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 1978 for his radio distance and direction indicator (US Patent2,480,208). Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena - Invented an early color television transmission system; Luis Von Ahn - Inventor of the anti-spam and web robot captcha However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. Mousepad. According to the World Health Organization, over 5 percent of the population worldwide suffers from hearing trouble and this invention has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate. 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni was one of the most innovative and impactful pioneers in the history of biotechnology. A . A Netflix series based upon her life, Self Made, premiered in March 2020. The first incubators were used in France in 1880, but Lvanos design, called the Incuven, regulates temperature and reduces risk of contamination to babies. He created his . During the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Campos was injured and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. It was expanded to its current month-long duration by President Ronald Reagan in 1988. Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. He also filed for additional patents for color television systems in 1960 and 1962. He was laid to rest on the grounds of the St. Edward's Catholic Church in Sutton Green, Surrey. Marianne Paguia Gonzalez, a technologist and systems engineer at JPL-NASA, gives us insights into her work for the space agency and a whole lot of pointers on getting into NASA. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. Most recently, Villafaa started a new venture, Medical 21, which aims to develop artificial blood vessels as a safer, less invasive alternative for coronary artery bypass graft surgeries. Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. ", Born in Panam, Alberto P. Herrera and Sebastian A. Vieto were granted U.S. Patent 4,195,080 for "Insecticidal Use of Orange Juice Essence Oil.". This Spanish inventor was responsible for the creation of one of the lesser-known Spanish inventions, the pencil sharpener. In 1986, he gave the National Library of Medicine a collection of his papers. U.S. Hispanic Inventors - La Prensa Texas There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. In 2005, the Lemelson Center featured Mexican graduate student inventor Jos Luis Hernndez-Rebollar in our Innovative Lives program series. Born in Argentina, Julio C. Palmaz was granted over 40 patents, including his most recent - U.S. Patent 8,728,563 for "Endoluminal Implantable Surfaces, Stents, and Grafts and Method of Making Same." Madam C.J. He also founded the Venezuelan Institute for Neurological and Brain Studies, the predecessor of the current Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (IVIC). Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. Four teenage inventors changing our world - BBC Future 8 Inventions You Probably Didn't Know Were Created by Indigenous Ten Black Scientists that Science Teachers Should Know About He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." M. Gregorio Maran (1887-1960), doctor and researcher, . Year / period: 1871. Show 4 more items. Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. First African-American female physician to receive a patent for a medical invention; inventions relate to cataract surgery and include the Laserphaco Probe, which revolutionized the industry in the 1980s, and an ultrasound technique for treatment. The sweltering summer heat begins to fade. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. Inventor: Margaret Knight. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. Attacking Asian innovation. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Walker (1867-1919) Madam C.J. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. And then in 1900, on December 23 on the outskirts of Washington, D.C., an inventor named Reginald Fessenden accomplished a remarkable feat: He made the first wireless telephone call. Occasionally, miracles can occur in neonatal intensive care units, but its developments in technology that have made it easier for premature babies to survive. ", Born in Bolivia, Hugo Tern Salguero was granted U.S. Patent 4,055,156 for a "Rotary Engine. 9 Latin American Women Innovators Shaking Up the Tech World - Remezcla 3 Latino Inventors Who Have Changed Our Lives - aarp.org Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. It became law on August 17, 1988, after Public Law 100-402 was approved. Downing's design was the precursor for . The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn created the CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA systems for cyber security. Hispanic Americans have not only contributed socially and economically to the well-being of the country. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. Top 20+ Famous Hispanic Scientists That You Should Know Dr. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar was born in Puebla, Mexico, on the 14th of July, 1969. Top List of Mexican Inventors. Although progesterone was used in contraception before 1951, it needed to be injected. Philanthropist and entrepreneur Madam C.J. In 2012, Ochoa became the first Hispanic and second woman to be named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center in Houston, Texas.

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