literature is an expression of life

The scope of literature Literature is a form of human expression. Elizabeth is a strong individual, intelligent and with positive values. If one novel can provide us such a perspective of human history, what would a deeper understanding of all literature give us? "If you have the words, there's always a chance that you'll find the way.". Her cousin married a French nobleman who was later sent to the guillotine. Raymond Williams, author and critic, uses her own classic opening line to summarize his criticism of her work: It is a truth universally acknowledged, that Austen chose to ignore the decisive historical events of her time. But Austen did not ignore anything. Broad categories are suggested for the study of death: some authors give personal accounts of their impending death or their sense of bereavement; some . A chance event? It cultivates wonders, inspires a generation, and feeds information. "If we don't believe in freedom of expression for people we despise, we don't believe in it at all.". GACE English (520): Practice & Study Guide, GACE English: Elements & Language of Literature, How an Author's Life Influences Literary Works, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Drawing Inspiration from Historical Texts, Interpreting Literary Meaning: How to Use Text to Guide Your Interpretation, Methods of Characterization in Literature, Point of View in Fiction: First Person, Third Person & More, Understanding Tone and Mood in a Reading Passage, Figurative Language: Definition & Examples, How Dialogue Reveals Aspects of a Character. He wishes to own a carriage, indulge in shooting and have a life style appropriate to his newly found status. Literature mirrors life because it also explores all aspects of humanity: good and evil, love, jealousy, fear, anger, joy, despair. But the rivalry with the wife is so intense that it overrides even his goodwill for his daughters. As a child, my mother always tried to keep me occupied and entertained. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Modern writers have developed a flair for expression, feelings and situation that are subtle and complex in language, Wordsworth realized this and advocated that poetry should be the language of common speech, the heightened speech of the rustics. A black fox came toward him, carrying a ptarmigan in his mouth. They go further and reveal the great truths by which society and life function. The Bennets and Darcys continue to support him and his wife, and grudgingly accept him into their family circle. all walks of life art is long and life is short as big as life as if (one's) life depends on it as large as life as much as (one's) life is worth at (one's) time of life at my, your, etc. A cursory review of the great literature of the world reveals that these works are replete with such inexplicable incidents, unnecessary and avoidable to the logical mind, irrational and implausible to the scientific intellect, other than as expressions of the inherent uncertainty and randomness of life, but natural and extremely common to the vision of those who perceive the deeper workings of life in its integral reality. But numerous stage and movie adaptations, sequels and spin-offs, museums that enshrine her life and societies dedicated to her works have given her just what she asked for, fame! Instead of being very explicit and direct about the nature of his vampires, Stoker mimicked the sense of these creatures as being mysterious by presenting a series of letters and diary entries alluding to their existence. All the rest of her nature, the impulsiveness, initiative, foolishness and wild energy, are from the mother. Her books, as all great literature, offer insights into human psychology. Some examples of this biographical literature were written with posterity in mind, others with no thought of their being read by anyone but the writer. Mrs. Bennet, the beautiful daughter of a country attorney, has married a land owning gentleman and risen in society. Such knowledge is impossible to obtain from a textbook of psychology for the simple reason that experiential, subjective truths that touch the emotions have a greater learning impact than abstract scientific knowledge in a textbook. In Les Misrables, Victor Hugo devotes entire chapters to the Napoleonic Wars and the 1832 June Rebellion. Literature also a sequence of words, it can consist of all meanings, expressing the human condition, emotions, recorders, it defines life. Work, income, fortune, marriage, valour, ambition, enterprise and talent were different paths that could take one into the highest circles of British society. Helena Kelly, in her book Jane Austen, The Secret Radical,1 analyzes in great detail every line of Austen, and shows how the author reveals views on political and social issues of the day when one reads between the lines. But unlike in France, the distinctions were not rigid. Without them I would never have disappeared into language, literature, the mind, laughter and all the mad intensities that made and unmade me." Stephen Fry, Moab Is My Washpot But they still do not know why there was a Big Bang, or what existed before that. He believes in the superiority of his class, but he finds in Elizabeth and some of her friends and family qualities that he can admire. If he can see through Wickham, then why does he not stop his daughter Lydia from going to Brighton? He has given up trade since the wealthy did not work or need to earn a living. Indeed, it becomes more and more difficult to categorize literature, for in modern civilization words are everywhere. The Bennet girls did not know of Wickham until they meet him in town. The English aristocrat gave up his superiority, and saved his head, unlike his French counterparts who absolutely refused to bow down, and ultimately lost all. It is about the Bennets and their neighbours the Lucases in the village of Longbourn. The girls have among their friends daughters of tradesmen and wives of soldiers. Founded in 2010, Thought Catalog is owned and operated by The Thought & Expression Company, Inc. For over a decade, we've been at the bleeding edge of media, pioneering an infrastructure for creatives to flourish both artistically and financially. Mrs. Bennet wants her daughters married, and gets three of her five girls married in a single year. But at the same time, Pride and Prejudice is also the story of the peaceful social evolution that took place in Britain, as a subconscious reaction to the movement across the Channel. Only the knowledge that comes from direct spiritual experience can exceed the intuitive perceptions of great literature. Early societies and ancient wisdom from around the world claim to have discovered relationships between human consciousness and life events which the modern mind summarily dismisses as superstition. Therefore with regard to literature, our ideas of its value depends on the extent to which is has been able to express the changing conditions of social life. It had subconsciously imbibed the principles that formed the basis of the French Revolution. Create your account, 30 chapters | It gives voice to the people who want to express their opinions about certain things in life whether it be in politics, health, religion, and the like. The oratory of the American Indian, for instance, is famous, while in Classical Greece, Polymnia was the muse sacred to poetry and oratory. Does life have a sense of humour? The . Not surprisingly, his two favourite daughters are Elizabeth and Jane, in that order. This restricted the spread of ideas among people of the working class. A deep study of literature, be it Austen, Shakespeare or any other writer, can make real and concrete to our experience what scholarly articles only theoretically describe. Next is Elizabeth who owes her strength of will and energy to her mother, and intelligence, positive values and pleasant manners to her father. It must be of high artistic quality, at least for the time in which it was written. Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character.. The more literature is free from its class limitations, and becomes the vehicle of the thoughts and feeling of the common man, the working people, the more will it tend to become popular and public. This silent evolution that saved England its revolution is captured in Austens romance of Elizabeth and Darcy, who hail from different echelons of society. Salinger show a depiction of what it means to be an outsider or an individualist in society. 4. Thus, Bingley, with his fathers money that had been earned in trade, is trying to join the higher ranks. Author of. It has evolved to reflect the changes that happen in the world. It serves as a reflection of reality, a product of art, and a window to an ideology. In Pride and Prejudice, we definitely see that almost all get what they aspire for. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Reconciling art and science, the subjective and objective views of reality through literary criticism may well provide a means to transcend the limitations of a purely material life science and discover a true science of life.. Charlotte wants physical and social security, and she gets just that in her marriage to Collins. He is eager to maintain his distance and distinction socially, if not physically. The human condition is experiences of being human in a social, cultural, and personal context, it's an aspect of positives and negatives of being human. "Love is a great beautifier." -Louisa May Alcott Louisa May Alcott was an American novelist and short-story writer. For awakening to the reality of the unexpected and inexplicable is only the first step in the revelation of the character of life and the greatness of the authors vision of it. PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. Not all revolutions have to be fought in blood. Still, such texts take us into the mind of another in a way which is not confrontational and which allows us to engage with the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of others. When Charlotte announces her engagement to Collins, Elizabeth responds with an unthinking, insensitive Impossible! When she informs her family of her own engagement to Darcy, the same word is echoed. They explain their way of life. Bingley and Jane are married. Reconciling art and science, the subjective and objective views of reality through literary criticism may well provide a means to transcend the limitations of a purely material life science and discover a true science of life. And just as she implied that she was not writing for profit, she was granted about 600 pounds from the publication of four novels in her lifetime, nothing more. He keeps a house in London and an estate in the country. In the marriage of Mrs. and Mr. Bennet, in the friendship between Darcy and Bingley, in the rise of Collins, the fall of Lady Catherine and the exploits of Wickham, Austen portrays a society that is giving up the old world order and embracing change. Myth Overview, Types & Examples | What is a Myth? So what determined those right conditions? The runaway sister and her soldier husband visit. A writer can be a warrior with his words as his weapon. The name has traditionally been applied to those imaginative works of poetry and prose distinguished by the intentions of their authors and the perceived aesthetic excellence of their execution. According to Lord Morley, "Literature consists of all the books where moral truth and human passion are . It is expressed in such untechnical form as to make it eligible and give aesthetic pleasure and relief to the mind of the common men. The restricted appeal of modern literature resulted from the dependence of writers on the patronage of high-born persons. All the characters aspirations, attitudes and acts reveal them. After her marriage to Collins, who is the heir to the Longbourn estate, Charlotte is set to succeed Mrs. Bennet in the position of prominence in the locality. Literature entertains and educates us. As a reaction to her mothers boorishness, she develops the opposite, a pleasing social behaviour. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Their longings are fulfilled. They have always had a turbulent relationship, and would like to avoid each other. Literature is a powerful reflection of society. It contains the thoughts, reflections and observations of people in a In contrast to culture and values, ideas can be more isolated thoughts and are not necessarily tied to a particular social group or moral stance. All physical science is based on the past determining the future, but today, a new science has emerged, the science of Anticipation2. This term refers to all literary works that aim to become a reflection and at the same time an expression of the customs of a certain society. . PreserveArticles.com is an online article publishing site that helps you to submit your knowledge so that it may be preserved for eternity. But gradually, subconsciously their feelings have undergone many changes over the past few months. In this symbiotic relationship between two classes, Austen deftly paints many pictures. Austen shows how those who bowed to change, gracefully or otherwise, survive. Whether the emotion is joy and happiness or sadness and despair through rhythms, harmonies, and lyric music shows it. He has returned a day earlier than planned. It is not possible for any writer, especially one of Austens stature, to create something that is not true to life. The success and failure of their initiatives echo universal truths. Films are visual representations of literature, they give life and action to the words written on a page. She believes only in taking initiative. Poetry that expresses intensely individual views and sentiments, novels that depict the manners of a limited class of community or deal with highly specialised problems, cannot surely be of the same level as are Tulsidass Ramcharitmanas or Kritibass Ramayana, which had and still have a mass appeal. The Effects of Form & Structure in Poetry & Drama, Rhetorical Strategies & Methods of Argument, GACE English: Researching & Citing Sources, Using Technology to Teach Reading & Writing, AP English Language: Homework Help Resource, Traditional Literature: Definition, Characters, Types & Books, Determining Point of View & Purpose in Informational Texts, How to Read & Interpret Social Studies Texts, Conveying Point of View With Exaggerated Literary Devices, Alice Walker's The Color Purple: Summary & Quotes, Coretta Scott King: Biography, Books & Accomplishments, Famous African American Inventors: Inventions & Names, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The barriers which egalitarian modern society today tends to dismiss as mere prejudice did exist, as Lady Catherine insists. It is thus fundamentally an expression of life through the medium of language. The purpose of this essay is to examine literary creativity within the context that views all sides of the coin. The social climate permits Wickham his ambition. Once upon a time, In the year 1856, There once lived in a village, In the kingdom of, It was a sunny morning, and so on. They did not expect to meet Bingley, and do not care to meet Darcy. Millie is currently working in tertiary education, whilst completing her master's degree in English Studies. The more subtle the message, the more powerful it comes across. The story is full of profound insights into human nature that cannot be obtained from studies of psychology or biography. These books gained attention and eventually ignited the Civil War that paved the way to the abolition of slavery and the freedom of the African-American people. (SC286833) at Standard Life House, 30 Lothian Road, Edinburgh, EH1 2DH. Some books mirror society and allow us to better understand the world we live in. They weave historical events into their story, the very plot is based on these events. She wants her five daughters to rise further. Austen portrays five very different characters in the five Bennet girls, all from the same stock, but at the same time shows us with mathematical precision how each of the girls is a unique combination of the various characteristics of Mrs. and Mr. Bennet. The mark of a really great book is that it has something fresh and original to say and it is stated in a fresh and independent way the author by the strength of his genius can upheld the true essence of his piece of work more powerfully than the common race of men can do. Literature is an essential part of history. Poet, writer, and painter. The highest in the land stoops to save, for a number of reasons, a low scoundrel, a thoughtless girl and a family he initially considered unfit to relate to. time of life bane of (one's) existence be (all) part of life's rich pageant be (all) part of life's rich tapestry be (as) warm as life be (one's) life She shows us how England managed to avoid a similar revolution. Heightened self-consciousness, apartness, an inability to join in, physical shame and self-loathingthey are not all bad. Medgar Evers College. In the intense combat that ensues, Hamlet boldly jumps into the pirates ship demonstrating his leadership as prince of the realm. The role of a well developed individual in spearheading a revolution or social movement is seen in the changes Darcy and Elizabeth are able to bring about with their strong individuality. He needs to cultivate friendship with a man from the highest circles in the land, as Darcy is. Now, as in the past, some of the greatest essayists are critics of literature, drama, and the arts. Hence, in modern times, our conception of the depth of literature is not related to this doctrine of eternal truths. Literature is a form of writing that communicates ideas, concepts, and themes from the writer to the reader. The book touches on various consequences of censorship like social isolation and infringement of thoughts. Jane receives all her beauty from her mother. Their actions and experiences also reflect the emerging social process. He is not called out to a duel by Lydias family, he is not murdered or sent to jail. Colonies supplied raw materials and served as vast new markets; railroad and shipping industries were developing; factories were coming up; and towns and cities were developing and expanding. It is pervaded with a deeper knowledge of the character of life itself. He declares Wickhams a fool if he takes her with a farthing less than ten thousand pounds. What is more important is the nature of reality revealed in and through her works. Standard Life Assurance Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct . He is an educated and well-bred gentleman, with an estate and a comfortable income. Without psychology, philosophy, or intellectuality, it reveals a relationship between our subjective thoughts and feelings and the response of life around us. Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character. Just like the marriage between Mrs. and Mr. Bennet, the friendship between Bingley and Darcy is another facet of the social evolution that Austen captures in her story. To me music is more than just something to listen or play, its something to feel. Not only the views challenging the monarchy, but any view that seemed to question the status quo in society, be it the social structure, law, government policy, or the power of the church was considered treasonous. Some literatures are treated separately by language, by nation, or by special subject (e.g., Arabic literature, Celtic literature, Latin literature, French literature, Japanese literature, and biblical literature). Understanding the Character of Life Entertaining literature enthralls us with suspense, humor and the intense action of an engaging plot. With every century and then every decade, it became more and more easy to cross these boundaries. Even though it is dynamic, endless, and multi-dimensional, literature contributes significant purposes to the world we live in. Early in the story, the Bennet girls go out for a walk and have an interesting encounter. This is particularly true of books of natural history, where the element of personal observation is of special importance. Her recent change of attitude is immediately followed by a sudden change of circumstances. Finally, it is this same girl to whom he proposes marriage, not once but twice. As a result, their range became limited; Chaucer was a much richer artist; his insight into life was also profound; but he lacked the spontaneity, the range, the popular appeal of the ballad-writers, that of the ballads of Mymansingha Gitika. Darcy accepts Bingleys friendship and his invitation, and almost takes responsibility for the new entrant to his class. At the end of the story, they have all become interconnected through marriage. In Pride and Prejudice, Austen shows the unmistakable connections between the inner and outer worlds. We need to delve deeper into the context, circumstances and individual character of the players to discover principles and forces that are concealed by the veil of chance and accident.. He does not intend to hurt or offend her, but the jarring words are an echo of the inner clash between his mind and emotions. Collins family is of the most modest means. Is there such a thing as chance? Do aspects of the non-physical plane, such as our words, thoughts, emotions and attitudes have the power to manifest themselves in the physical plane? One example of this can be seen in Margaret Fuller's essay, ''The Great Lawsuit: Man versus Men and Woman versus Woman'' (1843). The True Purpose of Literary Criticism, The more subtle the message, the more powerful it comes across..

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