similarities and differences between the american and french revolutions
Revolutions were significant events in history that dramatically affected the rights of the inhabitants. aY4lsF!z~tK |\!J:u#5QlfF@EM0PO\ c"bmZI{1Nmv!Kmw)Kda John Locke wrote Two Treatise of Government (1690), which posited that all men are born equal with the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and property. Locke also said that a ruler should derive their right to rule from the consent of the people, and that the people should overthrow any ruler who did not preserve the peoples unalienable rights. In the Declaration, thirteen constitutional political societies declared why it had become necessary for them to sever the political bands which had connected them to England. Please considerdonating now. The American Revolution and the Latin American Revolution were similar because they had similar motivations for the causes of their movements. (2021, May 30). Democracy is about corporate liberty. These two revolutions had many similarities and differences. The French and American Revolution had similar goals, and were caused by the lack of the same things. The beginning of the start of these revolutions were mainly due to the over taxation of put in place by political leaders for example Parliament in the case of the British American colonists and King Louis XVI and the nobles in the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution. Though both revolutions have many relations, they both have many dissimilarities, throughout my work I will be displaying the reasons why both revolutions were similar and why they are different. The American Revolution started in the year of 1775, and was set out to break away from Britain. The colonists who rebelled didnt kill King George III, while in the French Revolution they were also rebelling against their ruler but unlike the American colonists they beheaded their king Louis XVI. This action angered the citizens especially the colonists because they had no one to represent them and fight for them in Parliament. The colonists wrote up the Declaration of Independence, thus beginning the war portion of the American Revolution. Napoleon was beginning to undo some of the actions that had ended slavery in Haiti. That experience is the parent of wisdom, explained Hamilton, is an adage, the truth of which is recognized by the wisest as well as the simplest of mankind.[5]. This did not go over well, and the nobles forced him to call a meeting of the Estates General (1789). Yes, the second paragraph of the American Declaration of Independence deals in abstractions and universal truths. Which then the rebellion led to violence amongst the government and the people. https://supremestudy.com/the-great-similarities-and-differences-between-the-french-and-american-revolutions/, A Comparison and Contrast of The American and The French Revolution, Background and Reasons for The Beginning of The Great French Revolution, The French Revolution One of The Most Influential in History, The Impact of The French Revolution in The Eighteenth Century on Europe, Was The American Revolution Revolutionary, The Significance of The French Revolution in The General Context of The Existence of The French State, Causes and Effect of The AmericanRevolution. One of these newly formed nation is Mexico. Two notable revolutions, the French, beginning in 1789, and the Mexican, beginning in 1910, had varying goals and outcomes. WebComparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule government; engaged by the victory of American transformation and depended on the statement of man from the French. (2019, Dec 03). They then declared themselves the National Assembly. The British were busy exploiting and controlling the Natives, which eventually led to them rebelling. That is, itde-foundedan empire, it did notfounda new one. Latest answer posted October 06, 2019 at 11:40:56 AM. Second, is that both revolutions momentum behind their uprisings was unfair taxation. They were all part of the Age of Revolutionsa historical period (17741849) marked by a significant number of revolutionary movements inspired by the ideas of philosophes like John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Beccaria. Again, in Lockes Second Treatise of Civil Government it is stated that the people have the right to remove and replace their rulers along with individuals rights to life, liberty, and property. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. This is yet another difference. And when we stress individual liberty too much, we inhibit corporate liberty, which is commonly called democracy. However they differed in that there was no goal for social reform in the American Revolution, but in the Haitian Revolution the slaves had the goal of social reform of the rigid social class system. Lets just say this movement didnt go over very well with the Church. Even the other ones in Latin America were led by Creoles (Spaniards who were born in Latin America). Note: The Americans created a Navy out of scratch whereas the French rebels afterwards used their government's ships to fight their wars. In both cases, however, it was the starvation and the bitter winter that had taken its toll on the people. George III wanted to recapture the absolute power over his kingdom. A revolution is to overthrow a government and replace with another. Furthermore, religious and civic ritual of all kinds constantly stressed the centrality of the Spanish king to the colonial commonwealth, and his benevolence and fatherly concern with the welfare of his weakest subjects (Van Young 155). That shows that the two revolutions are the same. The purpose of both of these revolutions was to overthrow their king. This success, along with several other causes, motivated the oppressed lower class of France to have their own revolution. We see this in the American Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, both of which express Enlightenment ideas about fundamental human rights. Although the American Revolution took place first, both America and France set up a Declaration of Independence that declared equality of men, no unreasonable arrestment, reasonable taxation, and freedom of religion. During the American Revolution, troops fought, The French and American War of Independence had similarities and conflicts. That said, there are several points of comparison and contrast that we can look at. Enlightenment ideas were spread in the Salons of Paris, and with the advent of Gutenbergs printing press, Enlightenment texts were printed in the vernacular and circulated widely. While Frances focus has not changed, Americas destiny is now shaped by anonymous market forces, public relations specialists, lobbyists, investors, a vastly richer, more influential corporate overclass directly implicated in politics, etc. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. That explains the differences. The similarities of the French Revolution and the American revolution was both sought a change for their government and economic conditions. Latin America, under the rule of Spanish forces, faced problems. Powerful countries are able to leave a mark in history by escaping their rulers and establishing themselves as their own country; while being represented by a king or a leader who they are proud to be represented by. The point here is that where these and other legal and administrative remedies were applied in favor of the Indians of colonial New Spain, they were applied in the kings' name. It was pretty clear that if the Haitians lost, slavery would return to Haiti. With the British having a very strict authority over the Americans, this made them rebel and feel deserving of freedom, establishment of their own people, and that taxes shouldn't go to The United Kingdom. Perfect equality is elusive and, even if it could be achieved, would be inconsistent with liberty. The creoles discriminated against those in lower classes than themselves. The following information will explain the two revolutions and how their actions created such a monumental change. The slogan no taxation without representation aptly summed up one of their chief complaints. Haiti was a French colony and was the first European colony in Latin America to undergo a successful revolution (1804). Utopian Fantasies vs. Real Happiness in Samuel Johnsons Rasselas, Why Modern Music Should Listen to the Past, Eating Alone: Aristotle & the Culture of the Meal, The Guns of February: Americas (Almost) Perfect War, Georgia OKeeffes Affection for Things: Thoughts on Cows Skull with Calico Roses, Imagination & Creation in the Poetry of Wallace Stevens, Alexander Hamilton, Number 15 and Number 6, in, James Madison, Number 20 and Number 52, in, Wendell Berry, Out of Your Car, Off Your Horse, in. The purpose of both of these revolutions was to overthrow their king. 4 0 obj The Great Similarities and Differences Between The French and American Revolutions. Some historians have argued that the American Revolution featured less internal disagreement and strife than the French and Haitian Revolutions, but others tend to disagree, citing many places (like the South) where the Revolution was basically a civil war between Whigs and Loyalists.. Both of these revolutions were lead by leaders including: George Washington was the commander and chief of the American Revolution. After the French revolution ended, Napoleon came to power, an event many deem counterintuitive as France wished to escape an autocratic government decades earlier., Before the end of the seventeenth century the French and the English had coexisted relatively peacefully in North America for nearly a century. The French revolutionaries were interested in fairer taxes and freedom of press. The American and Similarities between these two revolutions is in their ideology, economy, and leaders. One can see this by looking at France. Differences Post-Revolution But you can one from professional essay writers. What were the 34 most significant differences between ideas of regional identity in the North and in the South during the Civil War? After decades of the Spanish rule, the Latin American colonies decided to finally take back what once was theirs. Just one last question, how similar and how different were the two of them? They are similar because the people who rebelled were ordinary citizens taking up arms and attacking their governments. To end absolute monarchy, the church powers needed to be limited. After being ruled on unfairly by the British for decades, a revolution sparked in America. History, 22.06.2019 06:20 Answer. Reason alone, unguided by history and experience, was likely to lead one into wild abstractions and the creation of an unstable government.
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