which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. Professional and personal interactions depend on ethical behavior. B. Which of the following statements are true? I. Utilitarians claimed Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. D. political and economic freedom. a. Deontological theory b. A. c Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. C. Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. a. Comparing and weighing the alternatives An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. A. Ideas B) It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. B. fundamental rights. A. Whistle-blowing Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. Which of the following statements is true of rule utilitarianism? 1 0 obj care about the ethics of research process at all. a. C. propagating home-country standards of ethics. 4 0 obj A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. d. Economic responsibilities, 35. b. effect-related marketing A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. It is more likely that the action will not result in a negative outcome. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. A. False When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? . D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. B. D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. A. associate Which of the following statements is true of morals? 76. D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. B. Redlining Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? c. Casuist What is a decision procedure in ethics? Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? Such practices are not economically feasible in the modern era. b. D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. d. None of these. b. A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. Moral relativism theory d. Behavioral norms, 38. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. b. Opportunism *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning. <> a. Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? B. rationality. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. B. A. it provides stability that can be a benefit at one time and can be a barrier to success at another b. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. A. developing countries. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. Which of . c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. Customers c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil Rule utilitarianism C. They reflect the traditional approach of classifying corporate culture. a. Deontological theory Moral relativism theory Which of the following statements is true of a code of ethics? Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? b. He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. A. annual report D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. E. geographical distance between employees and the parent company. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B. a. a. <> B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas To place principles over morals Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? d. conventional morality. Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? d. Stakeholder theory, 44. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? A It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. a. c should be in written form to avoid confusion. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles - Investopedia In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? 7. a. Philanthropy A. virtue ethics Difference principle D. auditing a decision to check for its consistency with ethical principles. c. Casuist ethical theory D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? False, 19. According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? Act utilitarianism A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. A. applying home-country standards of ethics in foreign countries. a. A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. d. To make profits. C. Customer-based A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. According to the theory of rights: Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? B. A. Altruism b. followed by other corporations in that host nation. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Multiple Choice. c. Economic sustainability Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. C. expatriation taxes. B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? b. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follows the law. C. Change blindness Corporate espionage B. 52. D. Moral imagination It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. 64. Employees Allowing managers within a company to act in accordance with rights theories "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. b. environmental sustainability. C. have greater social costs than benefits. When making an ethical decision, if there is strong consensus among coworkers that an action may bring harm to others, which of the following is most likely to occur? b. What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. b. D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? B. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? D. Each person should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberty that is compatible A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? C. Code of ethics C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) Just distribution 9. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? E. teleological theory. b. moral relativism. A. rights-based framework of ethics Q2. B. descriptive ignorance making ethical decisions. b. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? A. Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. b. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. It is the only moral framework that can be used to justify military force or war. False False 3. False True 2. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? True According to philosophical ethics, a simple acceptance of customary norms is an adequate ethical perspective. a. A. A. . It omits the consideration of justice. B. C. Moral imagination Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. c. Economic sustainability marketing Monitoring and learning from outcomes D. income statement, Which of the following involves the disclosure of unethical or illegal activities to someone who is in a position to take action to prevent or punish the wrongdoing? A. fundamental duties. D. Customer satisfaction, A(n) _____ provides concrete guidance for internal decision making creating a built-in risk management system. Which of the following represents a business's concern for society's welfare? If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. False, 18. A. Values-based E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom A. Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero 56. D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. b. morality d. focus on societal expectations. What ethical theory has Mark displayed in this case. B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. person is possible. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. C. autonomy. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? b. D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. a. On which of the following statements would a hedonic utilitarian and an idealist utilitarian disagree? endobj d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. 26. B. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. b. rule utilitarianism A. unrealistic performance expectations. a. Preconventional morality PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu a. Casuist ethical theory E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? E. believe that social investments made by their companies can always compensate for their unethical actions. The Friedman doctrine B. C. Gentrification E. Difference principle. B. inattentional blindness d A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. A. a role conflict. c. Local communities C. strong personal ethics among employees. protection of their interests. D. Ethics of principles, . Corporate social responsibility a. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. The deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not. What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? Striving to select only the best alternative B. Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. C. rational ignorance Under John Rawls's concept of veil of ignorance, people are imagined to be ignorant of their: Therefore, which level of ethical development does Jamal's behavior demonstrate? Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. c. Rule utilitarianism A socially responsible marketing effort by a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization that targets social or other charitable causes is referred to as __________. In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: A. utility, virtue, and values. PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. D. just and fair treatment of a minority. a. A. E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower 8. A. John Rawls c. moral relativism 1. B. b. Postconventional morality A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. This scenario illustrates _____. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. 71. Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. D. utilitarianism. B. naive immoralism. A. Kantian ethics. utilitarian ethics. 78. B. (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. A. Ethnocentric Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the a. morals True Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. D. abide by the concept of noblesse oblige. C. partner It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. a. It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. Naive immoralism c. Rule utilitarianism C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. A. A. b. b. Corporate cultures are static in nature. E. Nations should vary the fundamental rights granted to their citizens based on their Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. C. When the issue is presented from the start Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. A. 28. Ethical behavior 32. Anything that is legal is ethical. Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. d. Economic responsibilities, 25. False, 15. B. the attainment of fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services. A. considering the moral character of individuals. D. cultural relativist. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? b. should be limited to a list of dos and don'ts. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. Hence, the company has a zero- tolerance approach toward grease payments irrespective of any of its host nations' perspectives toward such payments. B. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. The practice of "gift giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many Asian cultures. D. speed money. c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. B. A. the righteous moralist. False. b. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. b. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. True Robin is demonstrating _____. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes b. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. Actions are right or wrong based upon whether they produce happiness or unhappiness b. Act utilitarianism a. relationship marketing Moral relativism theory The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across the country for its training program. False, 12. a. Deontological theory . Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. C. Utilitarianism A. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Capella Sophia Ethics Milestones - Ethics Which of the following E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? It does not increase the sale of products. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. Kantian deontology Egoism. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. which of the following is not an ethical principle? D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. c. economic sustainability. a. b. Postconventional morality B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. A. Robin, a police sergeant, believes that bribing is illegal. At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. a. Divestment Establishing moral intent a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. A. 29. E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. d. All of the above. B. b. C. Legal compliance C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. d. Philanthropy, 73. Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals Rule utilitarianism E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? b. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. C. informal leaders and formal leaders. Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. achievement of hedonistic pleasures. An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. D. a decision maker wants to bring about a change on a whim, The Arthur Andersen auditors did not notice how low Enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. a. Philanthropic responsibilities The Sullivan principles attempted to fight against: Which of the following statements is true about the Sullivan principles? B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. B. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. economic To be a good corporate citizen. True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. B. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations.

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