1. Word cloud created from Hans Barnard and Kim Duistermaat, The History of the Peoples of the Eastern Desert, by www.wordle. Arab tribes include the Huwaytat, Maʿaza, and Ababda. This desert is also present in parts of Chile. on the Qift to Qusseir route were perhaps the largest and a small settlement with a well was built to house the workmen. Although, these forests are seen in the mountainous areas. "Sea of Reeds"). The routes across the desert were unpaved tracks marked by cairns of stones to guide the traveller, that can still clearly be seen in some places and the wells and water-stations, or hydreumata, were spaced at intervals of less than a day’s travelling distance on foot. The Tierra del Fuego (an archipelago) Fact 7: The desert has three ecoregions which are: Valdivian forests. The hard imperial porphyry stone, a white and red feldspar, was precious to the Roman Empire and much used for sculpture, monolithic columns, altars, baths and other decorative architectural elements in Roman and Byzantine times. The Great Basin Desert is located in almost all of Nevada, western Utah and southern Idaho. The Great Basin Desert covers an area of around 190,000 square miles, making it the largest of the major US deserts. Having said that, it is a bit surprising that a range of facts about this desert, especially the ones pertaining to its geographical location, climate, and biodiversity, continue to elude most people of the world. The sedentary population lives in towns and villages on the Red Sea coast; their main occupations are fishing, transport, and serving the growing Red Sea tourist trade. The Western Desert covers about 700,000 square kilometres and accounts for about two-thirds of Egypt's land area. Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa. The Western Desert covers about 700,000 square kilometers (equivalent in size to Texas) and accounts for about two-thirds of Egypt's land area. Desert Castles — three of the more prominent historic sites (as well as several smaller ones) are located in the Eastern Desert. The tawny, golden, and white-tailed eagles also inhabit the region. Easter Island; Eastern Empire; Look at other dictionaries: Eastern Desert — desert, Egypt Arabic Aṣ saḥrāʾ Ash sharqīyah, also called Arabian Desert, large desert in eastern Egypt. Eastern Desert. Area: 98,480 square kilometers (38,023 square miles) In the past, people had to struggle to live in Australia due to the unique landscape. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. The desert covers some 650,000 km² (250,000 sq mi) including parts of Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Despite humans, it is impossible as well for animals to live here. attest to man’s early occupation of the Eastern Desert. Four main routes crossed the desert from modern Qena and Qift to Safaga and Qusseir and from modern Edfu to Mersa Alam. Too difficult. The Deserts of California have unique ecosystems and habitats, a sociocultural and historical "Old West" collection of legends, districts, and communities, and they also form a popular tourism region of dramatic natural features and recreational development. It extends along most of Egypt's eastern border and merges into the Nubian Desert in the south. London and New York: Oxford University Press, 1958. Arabian Desert Facts: 1-6 | Location, Boundaries, Size. relatively isolated from the rest of Egypt, is rich in natural resources including Egypt’s major oil fields (located both onshore and offshore in the Gulf of Suez) and deposits of phosphate, asbestos, manganese, uranium, and gold. The eastern side of Oregon is dry with a mixture of desert, plains, mountains, buttes and beautiful landscapes. Agriculture was never sustained here and the region is populated by roving Bedouin tribes, who have sporadically scratched a living since the earliest times. They are not generally open to the public, but can be seen from the road. Flavored with orange blossom water, and rose water, with a sweet syrup soaking through it all. Magellanic forests . Correct this question. net written by Jonathan Feinberg (IBM Research). Facts About Kalahari Desert 6: Kalahari Is The Home For Dangerous Cats And Amphibians. More than 90% of Egypt is desert, the names of the main deserts include Blue Desert, Great Sand Sea, Libyan Desert, Sinai Desert, Eastern Desert (Arabian Desert), Qattara Depression, Wadi Al-Hitan and Wadi-El Natrun. The Western Patagonia. During the summer they have short brown fur with a white belly. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Pasturelands and water suffice to support small herds of sheep, goats, and camels. For part 4, click here. The Arabian Desert is sparsely populated; most of its inhabitants are based around wells and springs. Correct this question. In the south are the Bisharin, part of the Beja, a Hamitic ethnic group. The dense grey grandiorite from Mons Claudianus can still be seen in several of Rome’s ancient monuments. Without the Nile River, all of Egypt would be desert. Hobbs, Joseph J. Bedouin Life in the Egyptian Wilderness. It extends from Egypt in the north to Eritrea in the south, and also comprises parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Known as … Very uninteresting. Not the Largest Desert, but the largest Hot Desert. Egypt: A Country Study, 5th edition. Let me show you some interesting Facts about Desert Climate in the following post below. Tierra del Fuego. Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa. . Everywhere there are ruins of Roman fortresses, wells and water-stations and signal towers seem to dominate every hilltop. The Eastern Desert is the part of the Sahara desert that is located east of the Nile river, between the river and the Red Sea. Mons Porphyrites has been studied intensively and is an excellent example of a pristine and well-preserved Roman landscape due to its remote location. Only Antarctica is drier. Encyclopedia.com. The Sahara Desert holds the record for the hottest temperature ever in the world at 136 degrees Fahrenheit. Deserts are formed through the weathering processes of rocks, prompted by large variations between day and night temperatures that cause the rocks to break into pieces. Sweet, rich, crunchy and creamy, Kunafeh or Knafeh can be found in regions that used to be occupied by the Ottoman Empire. Arabian Desert Facts. Tin-Toumma Desert - a desert covering southeastern Niger, at the south of the Ténéré; Libyan Desert (also called Western Desert) – a desert covering eastern Libya, western Egypt and northwestern Sudan at the west of the Nile River. These expeditions brought back incenses and exotic trees, ivory, ebony, animals and their skins and possibly even dwarfs and pygmies that came from elsewhere in Africa – all goods that were not native to Egypt. Only about an 2.5cm of rain falls throughout Egypt each year. But the elephant, giraffe and ostrich were soon to make the journey south never to return. 70% of the country is classified as arid or semi-arid, which means it gets less than 500 mm of rain a year. The Eastern Desert covers more than 20 percent of Egypt's land area, but only has a few populated villages along the Red Sea coast. was a trading link with Arabia, Somalia and India and was later part of the great ‘silk road’ that linked Asia with Europe. French and American teams have recently excavated at a few of the forts and some of the extant roads have been mapped. The Eastern Desert consists of a rolling sandy highland that rises abruptly from the Nile valley and merges some 50 to 85 miles (80 to 137 km) east of the Nile into the Red Sea Hills, a series of rugged volcanic, north–south-trending mountain chains that reach a maximum height of 7,175 feet (2,187 metres) at Mount Shāʾib al-Banāt. Your Message. While Eastern Cottontails can have as many as 7-8 litters a year, the average number of successful litters annually is 3-4, consisting of 3-8 young each. All year long the underside of the tail is white. The Eastern Desert is also an important migratory path for birds who pass through the region on their long flight from northern Europe to Africa. 3. Egypt: geography and landscape. Explore Eastern Desert holidays and discover the best time and places to visit. mi. Each of the two has a distinctive character, as does the third and smallest of … Also spelled Kanafeh, Knafeh, and Künefe, but whatever the spelling they are all the same dessert. Fun Desert Facts for Kids. The Eastern Patagonia. It spreads from Yemen to the Persian Gulf and Oman to the Iraq and Jordan. The Arabian Desert covers an area of approximately 900,000 sq. Copyright © 2001. The New Kingdom pharaoh Seti I sent mining expeditions into the southern wadis for gold to furnish his Abydos Temple. Around 40km to the south-east of Mons Porphyrites is Mons Claudianus, the largest and most well-preserved of the Roman quarry sites in the Eastern desert, located in Wadi Fitra. This effect is in part due to its higher than average elevations: encompassing Arizona, California, Utah, Oregon, and Idaho. At Qena the Eastern Desert is marked by cliffs, some as high as 6,500 feet (2,000 m), and scored by deep wadis (dry streambeds or valleys) that are difficult to cross. In Egypt: Relief. In fact, we posted it ourselves on our Facebook page just the other day! (February 24, 2021). Goldschmidt, Arthur "Eastern Desert Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991. Petroglyphs, the earliest form of rock-art, were bruised or hammered onto the rocks by ancient man in the form of boats, human figures and animals that bear a striking resemblance to the scenes on predynastic pottery. Your Name (required) Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Middle Eastern Kunafeh topped with pistachios. White Desert – a desert covering a … Fact 8: The desert also has several national parks which include: Laguna San Rafael. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Despite much of the region being a high desert, it’s partially covered with pine and juniper forests. During... 3. A region is classified as a desert climate if the precipitation level is super low so that the area cannot sustain any vegetation. ibix, barbary sheep, desert hares, gerbils and hyrax can still occasionally be seen and the more hardy reptiles, a variety of lizards and snakes is abundant, along with spiders and scorpions. Mining and the management of trade routes were the principal occupation of the Romans in the Eastern Desert. The Arabian desert is full of date palm trees (Phoenix dactylifera), ‘full’ meaning date palms are the most commonly found plants in the Arabian desert. Fortunately, the Nile River, the longest river in Africa, runs through Egypt and has formed and maintained fertile land … In the eastern section of the desert, a chain of hills, more like a series of interlocking systems than a continuous range, runs from near Suez south to the border of the Sudan. 24 Feb. 2021 . 1. Jen. The Hebrew term yam suf denotes, in some biblical references and in most later sources, the se…, Red Sea, ancient Sinus Arabicus or Erythraean Sea, narrow sea, c.170,000 sq mi (440,300 sq km), c.1,450 mi (2,330 km) long and up to 225 mi (362 km)…, Area: 2,228 sq mi (5,770 sq km) / World Rank: 166 It normally grows 70-75 feet in height and survives the climatic conditions, since it has fibrous roots that go deep down in the ground to get nutrients. ." The Eastern Desert is located in Africa,... See full answer below. Because of the remote location of most of the sites in the Eastern Desert, excavation and survey work has been sporadic over the past century, though the records of many desert explorers exist to whet our appetites. Kalahari is a home for predators such as dangerous cats which have the abilities to live longer in extreme area. Encyclopedia.com. This white tail is the source of their common name. This page contains bandicoot facts, ... Others include the eastern barred bandicoot, which has stipes on its rump and the desert bandicoot, which is now presumed extinct. Here are key facts about the desert locust, which has infested eastern Africa. The desert is very dry for it only receives little rainfall per year. Knafeh is a Middle Eastern dessert most often eaten in the countries of the Levant. Torres del Paine. Travelers will notice lone acacia or tamarisk trees, sculpted by the harsh climate and clumps of wormwood and other short-lived plants grow whenever there has been rain. Great Sand Sea. Pemerintah Mesir telah memberi perusahaan ini hak untuk mengeksplorasi kawasan Gurun Timur di dekat Laut Merah, yang diketahui memiliki 16 pertambangan dari zaman Firaun. North America is a very interesting continent. Eponyms, nicknames, and geographical games. Fact 4:It is present mostly in Argentina. They are light grey/brown in colour with a pale coloured underside. No-one knows how the statues were moved. The Eastern Desert is also known as the Red Sea Hills, the Arabian Desert, and the Arabian Mountain Ranges because to the east it is bordered by the Red Sea and because it was originally inhabited by Arabs in Pre-Islamic Egypt, respectively. Eastern Oregon is often thought of as the last part of the Wild West. along the route mostly depict the god Min, protector of the desert and patron of the temple at Coptos. . Adult eastern cottontails reach a length of 395 to 477 mm. At Kanais, on the Edfu to Mersa Alam route, he constructed a rock-temple and a well for his workmen. This effect is in part due to its higher than average elevations: encompassing Arizona, California, Utah, Oregon, and Idaho. East Africa - Desert Locust Crisis, Fact Sheet #7, Fiscal Year (FY) 2020 Format Situation Report Source. It is a broad ecotone. Facts About The Sahara Desert 1. MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES: Eastern Highlands MAJOR RIVER: Nile FLAG: Map of Egypt . Boundaries are determined to the east and north by the relatively moist grasslands of Mongolia and Manchuria, and to the west and south by the extensive semi-deserts of the Alashan Plateau. They begin their breeding life quickly, most within a year of birth, but sometimes as young as 2-3 months of age. 3. In the north, the desert is an extension of Sinai’s sedimentary and metamorphic rock formations that grow higher towards the south in rugged granite and volcanic peaks. Despite the lack of water, a few shrubs and plants survive in the wadi bottoms and on the slopes of the hills, more especially towards the south. Recent excavations at the site have revealed a large guarded settlement for the workers complete with amenities including a temple, built in the time of the Emperor Trajan. Area: 5,770 square kilometers (2,228 square miles) Several species of vultures including the Egyptian vulture and the bearded vulture feed on the carrion of dead animals in the desert. Some of the oldest quarry sites can be seen in the Wadi Hammamat, where officials sent by a succession of kings from the Old Kingdom onwards, left texts identifying their missions engraved onto the rocks. Arabian Desert or Eastern Desert, c.86,000 sq mi (222,740 sq km), E Egypt, bordered by the Nile valley in the west and the Red Sea and the Gulf of Suez in the east. 5 Fun Facts - The Eastern Cottontail Friday, June 16, 2017. There are 398 eastern desert-related words in total, with the top 5 most semantically related being arabian desert, desert, egypt, gobi and oasis. The Eastern Desert consists of a rolling sandy highland that rises abruptly from the Nile valley and merges some 50 to 85 miles (80 to 137 km) east of the Nile into the Red Sea Hills, a series of rugged volcanic, north–south-trending mountain chains that reach a maximum height of 7,175 feet (2,187 metres) at Mount Shāʾib al-Banāt. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa. It spreads from Yemen to the Persian Gulf and Oman to the Iraq and Jordan. Your Email (required) Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). It is considered a temperate desert that experiences hot and dry summers with cold and snowy winters. Facts about the Eastern Desert Egypt The Eastern Desert Egypt is located southeast of the Nile River delta east of Egypt , which is also called the 'Arabian Desert'. Up, criss-crossed with other wadis and canyons '', followed by 223 people on.! Precipitation level is super low so that eastern desert facts area, which gradually widens one... 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